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019 ▼a 822731436 ▼a 961599953 ▼a 962605281 ▼a 965967351 ▼a 988499109 ▼a 992051149
020 ▼a 9781475512908 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼a 1475512902 ▼q (electronic bk.)
020 ▼z 9781475512878
020 ▼z 9781475512885
0291 ▼a AU@ ▼b 000050281252
0291 ▼a AU@ ▼b 000053029274
0291 ▼a CHNEW ▼b 000693897
0291 ▼a CHNEW ▼b 000693901
0291 ▼a DEBBG ▼b BV043787067
0291 ▼a DEBSZ ▼b 472768824
0291 ▼a DKDLA ▼b 820120-katalog:000611711
0291 ▼a NZ1 ▼b 15024985
035 ▼a (OCoLC)823730142 ▼z (OCoLC)822731436 ▼z (OCoLC)961599953 ▼z (OCoLC)962605281 ▼z (OCoLC)965967351 ▼z (OCoLC)988499109 ▼z (OCoLC)992051149
040 ▼a E7B ▼b eng ▼e pn ▼c E7B ▼d OCLCQ ▼d OCLCO ▼d OCLCF ▼d OTZ ▼d OCLCQ ▼d YDXCP ▼d OCLCQ ▼d AU@ ▼d OCLCQ ▼d N$T ▼d OCLCQ ▼d AZK ▼d LOA ▼d COCUF ▼d AGLDB ▼d MOR ▼d CCO ▼d PIFAG ▼d OCLCQ ▼d U3W ▼d 247004
043 ▼a e-un---
050 4 ▼a HD9581.U38 ▼b M58 2012eb
072 7 ▼a BUS ▼x 054000 ▼2 bisacsh
08204 ▼a 333.8233 ▼2 23
1001 ▼a Mitra, Pritha, ▼d 1974-.
24510 ▼a Ukraine gas pricing policy : ▼b distributional consequences of tariff increases/ ▼c prepared by Pritha Mitra and Ruben Atoyan.
260 ▼a Washington, DC: ▼b International Monetary Fund, ▼c ?012.
300 ▼a 1 online resource (22 pages): ▼b illustrations (some color).
336 ▼a text ▼b txt ▼2 rdacontent
337 ▼a computer ▼b c ▼2 rdamedia
338 ▼a online resource ▼b cr ▼2 rdacarrier
347 ▼a data file ▼2 rda
4901 ▼a IMF working paper; ▼v WP/12/247
500 ▼a "October 2012."
504 ▼a Includes bibliographical references.
5203 ▼a Ukraine's gas pricing policy subsidizes gas and heating for all households. As the cost of imported gas rises, this policy increasingly weighs on government finances, sustains energy over-consumption, dampens investment in delivery systems, and undermines incentives for domestic production. However, gas price hikes have been deferred to the medium-term as they are politically unpopular. Through estimation of household demand functions by income quintiles to evaluate the distributional consequences of tarrif reform, this paper finds that tariff reforms combined with targeted social support can address the economic inefficiencies of the current pricing policy without large welfare costs to the lower income segments of the population.
590 ▼a eBooks on EBSCOhost ▼b All EBSCO eBooks
650 0 ▼a Natural gas ▼x Prices ▼z Ukraine.
650 0 ▼a Natural gas ▼x Economic aspects ▼z Ukraine.
650 7 ▼a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ▼x Real Estate ▼x General. ▼2 bisacsh
650 7 ▼a Natural gas ▼x Economic aspects. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01034065
650 7 ▼a Natural gas ▼x Prices. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01034105
651 7 ▼a Ukraine. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01211738
655 4 ▼a Electronic books.
7001 ▼a Atoyan, Ruben ▼q (Ruben V.),
830 0 ▼a IMF working paper ; ▼v no. 12/247.
85640 ▼u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=568207
938 ▼a ebrary ▼b EBRY ▼n ebr10627062
938 ▼a EBSCOhost ▼b EBSC ▼n 568207
938 ▼a YBP Library Services ▼b YANK ▼n 10691510
938 ▼a YBP Library Services ▼b YANK ▼n 9927170
990 ▼a ***1012033
994 ▼a 92 ▼b KRDHU