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008200131s2019 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 ▼a 9781687913173
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI13887036
040 ▼a MiAaPQ ▼c MiAaPQ ▼d 247004
0820 ▼a 551.5
1001 ▼a New, David Andrew.
24514 ▼a The Role of Consistent Turbulence Energetics in the Representation of Dry and Shallow Convection.
260 ▼a [S.l.]: ▼b University of Maryland, College Park., ▼c 2019.
260 1 ▼a Ann Arbor: ▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c 2019.
300 ▼a 126 p.
500 ▼a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: B.
500 ▼a Advisor: Liang, Xin-Zhong.
5021 ▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2019.
506 ▼a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 ▼a In this doctoral dissertation, the role of consistent turbulence energetics is examined in the context of sub-grid turbulence, convection, and cloud condensation parameterizations for numerical weather and climate models. The property of energetic consistency is formally defined and divided into two categories, local and non-local, and various common parameterization approaches are classified according this framework. I show theoretically that the basis of local energetic consistency is the inclusion of mean-gradient transport and buoyancy acceleration terms in the diagnostic and prognostic budget equations of all second-order statistical moments, including fluxes. Effectively, these terms account for the conversion between turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) and turbulent potential energy (TPE) under stably stratified conditions. With simple numerical experiments, I show that if local energetic consistency is not satisfied, then thermodynamic profiles cannot be correctly predicted under stably conditions, such as in the boundary layer capping inversion. I then extend the concept of energetic consistency from local turbulent mixing to non-local convective transport. I show that the popular eddy diffusivity-mass flux (EDMF) approach for unified parameterization of turbulence and convection treats the turbulent transport of turbulent energy in two parallel but inconsistent ways: advectively and diffusively. I introduce a novel parameterization approach, inspired by EDMF, that consistently partitions all second-order moments, including TKE, between convective and non-convective parts of a grid cell and show that this approach predicts significantly more realistic depths of convective boundary layers than conventional EDMF schemes. Finally, I introduce a novel method for validating this parameterization approach, based on Langragian particle tracking in large-eddy simulations.
590 ▼a School code: 0117.
650 4 ▼a Atmospheric sciences.
690 ▼a 0725
71020 ▼a University of Maryland, College Park. ▼b Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences.
7730 ▼t Dissertations Abstracts International ▼g 81-05B.
773 ▼t Dissertation Abstract International
790 ▼a 0117
791 ▼a Ph.D.
792 ▼a 2019
793 ▼a English
85640 ▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15491550 ▼n KERIS ▼z 이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
980 ▼a 202002 ▼f 2020
990 ▼a ***1008102
991 ▼a E-BOOK