LDR | | 00000nam u2200205 4500 |
001 | | 000000433442 |
005 | | 20200225141626 |
008 | | 200131s2019 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d |
020 | |
▼a 9781687912459 |
035 | |
▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI13884994 |
040 | |
▼a MiAaPQ
▼c MiAaPQ
▼d 247004 |
082 | 0 |
▼a 330 |
100 | 1 |
▼a Tu, Shunjie. |
245 | 10 |
▼a Essays on Auction Theory and Application. |
260 | |
▼a [S.l.]:
▼b University of Maryland, College Park.,
▼c 2019. |
260 | 1 |
▼a Ann Arbor:
▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses,
▼c 2019. |
300 | |
▼a 104 p. |
500 | |
▼a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: A. |
500 | |
▼a Advisor: Vincent, Daniel. |
502 | 1 |
▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2019. |
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▼a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors. |
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▼a This dissertation contributes to auction theory with application of the theory to the analysis of some real-life problem.In Chapter 1, I study the problem of competition between contest designers where they offer differentiated prizes to a group of contestants with some minimal effort requirements. The equilibrium among contestants is either a separating equilibrium, where strong contestants participating in high-prize contest and weak contestants in low-prize contest, or a mixing equilibrium, where strong players participate in high-prize contest with probability 1, middle-type players randomize between the two contests, and weak players go to low-prize contest with certainty. I then solve an equilibrium of contest designers where one designer's choice of minimal effort level is assumed to be non-strategic. Finally, I provide conditions such that the assumed non-strategic choice of minimal effort level is optimal and thus characterize at least part of the equilibrium set, which expands the knowledge on competing auctions.In Chapter 2, I apply auction theory to analyze the effect of a merger on 詮걊ms' research and development (R&D) investment. There is a substantial literature on the effects of mergers on product prices, but the effects of mergers on other outcomes, such as R&D investment spending, are less studied. I develop a model for evaluating the likely effects of a merger (or joint research venture) on the R&D efforts of competing 詮걊ms. The R&D process is modeled as an all-pay contest (auction) among 詮걊ms, with the payoff from investment going to the 詮걊m that invests the largest amount. I provide an explicit characterization of the equilibrium in a multi-player asymmetric all-pay contest model. The equilibrium solution then is applied through simulation to calibrate the effects of mergers on 詮걊ms' R&D efforts and e詮긟iency as well as on social welfare. I 詮걆d that each 詮걊m is expected to exert more efforts after a merger, but if there are only few 詮걊ms premerger, a merger reduces total R&D effort. A merger may also cause ine詮긟iency, but the loss in e詮긟iency is low. My results also show that net surplus increases after a merger if the number of 詮걊ms is small.In Chapter 3, I study a problem of sequential auctions and extend the standard model of sequential second-price auctions to a dynamic game with an in詮걆ite horizon with one new buyer entering the auction every period. I 詮걊st derive properties of the symmetric and stationary equilibrium, where buyers bid according to their private valuation less a pivotal continuation value, and I also show that the price path in such equilibrium is weakly decreasing. Imposing preconsistent beliefs, I give the conditions under which a stationary equilibrium exists. |
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▼a School code: 0117. |
650 | 4 |
▼a Economics. |
690 | |
▼a 0501 |
710 | 20 |
▼a University of Maryland, College Park.
▼b Economics. |
773 | 0 |
▼t Dissertations Abstracts International
▼g 81-05A. |
773 | |
▼t Dissertation Abstract International |
790 | |
▼a 0117 |
791 | |
▼a Ph.D. |
792 | |
▼a 2019 |
793 | |
▼a English |
856 | 40 |
▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15491405
▼n KERIS
▼z 이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다. |
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▼a 202002
▼f 2020 |
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▼a ***1816162 |
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▼a E-BOOK |