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020 ▼a 9781085772792
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI13885342
040 ▼a MiAaPQ ▼c MiAaPQ ▼d 247004
0820 ▼a 574
1001 ▼a Garamella, Jonathan T.
24514 ▼a The Encapsulation of an E. coli TXTL in Cell-sized Compartments Towards Prototyping Synthetic Cells.
260 ▼a [S.l.]: ▼b University of Minnesota., ▼c 2019.
260 1 ▼a Ann Arbor: ▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c 2019.
300 ▼a 127 p.
500 ▼a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
500 ▼a Advisor: Noireaux, Vincent.
5021 ▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2019.
506 ▼a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
506 ▼a This item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
520 ▼a The bottom-up assembly of synthetic cell systems capable of recapitulating biological functions has become a means to understand living matter through construction. Cell-free protein synthesis platforms, which allow for the rapid prototyping of biological systems by reducing the design-build-test cycle relative to in vivo experiments, have emerged as a tool to achieve this goal. In this dissertation, I report on the most recent iteration of an all E. coli TXTL and its use towards the realization of a bottom-up synthetic cell. TXTL offers robust protein synthesis with access to the full complement of regulatory parts available in E. coli. I detail efforts to encapsulate TXTL into cell-sized liposomes, providing researchers a platform to carry out complex reactions in containers in which the local environment and membrane composition can be altered. While a functional E. coli divisome was not reconstructed, the FtsZ and MreB family of proteins were expressed in liposomes, with MreB showing significant deformation. Finally, I developed synthetic cell prototypes programmed to be mechanosensitive, coupling this function to create multiple synthetic cell prototypes that are biosensing or adaptive based on the local environment.
590 ▼a School code: 0130.
650 4 ▼a Physics.
650 4 ▼a Biophysics.
690 ▼a 0605
690 ▼a 0786
71020 ▼a University of Minnesota. ▼b Physics.
7730 ▼t Dissertations Abstracts International ▼g 81-04B.
773 ▼t Dissertation Abstract International
790 ▼a 0130
791 ▼a Ph.D.
792 ▼a 2019
793 ▼a English
85640 ▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15491434 ▼n KERIS ▼z 이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
980 ▼a 202002 ▼f 2020
990 ▼a ***1816162
991 ▼a E-BOOK