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020 ▼a 9781392270783
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI13885370
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)princeton:13021
040 ▼a MiAaPQ ▼c MiAaPQ ▼d 247004
0820 ▼a 574
1001 ▼a Saunders, Jared Tyler.
24510 ▼a Fibronectin Matrix as a Scaffold for Procollagen Protease Binding and Collagen Processing.
260 ▼a [S.l.]: ▼b Princeton University., ▼c 2019.
260 1 ▼a Ann Arbor: ▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c 2019.
300 ▼a 100 p.
500 ▼a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 80-12, Section: B.
500 ▼a Publisher info.: Dissertation/Thesis.
500 ▼a Advisor: Schwarzbauer, Jean E.
5021 ▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2019.
506 ▼a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 ▼a The extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins fibronectin (FN) and type I collagen (collagen I) are co-distributed in many tissues and collagens have been shown to depend on a FN matrix for fibrillogenesis. Despite extensive understanding of supramolecular collagen fiber structure and matrix deposition, the molecular interactions of the proteolytic processing of collagen's biosynthetic precursor, type I procollagen (procollagen I), have not been elucidated, in particular the role of FN matrix in that process. Microscopic analysis of a fibroblast ECM showed co-localization of procollagen I with FN fibrils and inhibition of FN matrix assembly led to a significant reduction of proteolytic cleavage of procollagen to initiate fibril formation, and a concurrent enrichment of collagens containing one or both propeptides. We examined the role of FN matrix in procollagen processing by the C-propeptide proteinase BMP-1. We found that BMP-1, like procollagen, co-localizes with FN fibrils in the matrix microenvironment. Binding studies with FN fragments identified a binding site in FN's primary heparin binding domain. In solution, BMP-1-FN interactions and BMP-1 cleavage of procollagen I were both enhanced by the presence of heparin suggesting a role for heparin in complex formation during proteolysis. Indeed, addition of heparin enhanced the rate of procollagen cleavage by matrix-bound BMP-1. Our results show that matrix localization of this proteinase facilitates the initiation of collagen assembly and suggest a model in which FN matrix and associated heparan sulfate act as a scaffold to organize enzyme and substrate for procollagen processing.
590 ▼a School code: 0181.
650 4 ▼a Molecular biology.
650 4 ▼a Cellular biology.
690 ▼a 0307
690 ▼a 0379
71020 ▼a Princeton University. ▼b Molecular Biology.
7730 ▼t Dissertations Abstracts International ▼g 80-12B.
773 ▼t Dissertation Abstract International
790 ▼a 0181
791 ▼a Ph.D.
792 ▼a 2019
793 ▼a English
85640 ▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15491436 ▼n KERIS ▼z 이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
980 ▼a 202002 ▼f 2020
990 ▼a ***1816162
991 ▼a E-BOOK