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020 ▼a 9781392585627
035 ▼a (MiAaPQ)AAI22620071
040 ▼a MiAaPQ ▼c MiAaPQ ▼d 247004
0820 ▼a 510
1001 ▼a Appleton, Alexander J.
24510 ▼a Singularities in U(2)-Invariant 4d Ricci Flow.
260 ▼a [S.l.]: ▼b University of California, Berkeley., ▼c 2019.
260 1 ▼a Ann Arbor: ▼b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, ▼c 2019.
300 ▼a 178 p.
500 ▼a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-06, Section: B.
500 ▼a Advisor: Bamler, Richard
5021 ▼a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2019.
506 ▼a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 ▼a Firstly, we analyze the steady Ricci soliton equation for a certain class of metrics on complex line bundles over K\\"ahler-Einstein manifolds of positive scalar curvature. We show that these spaces admit a non-collapsed steady gradient Ricci soliton metric. In the four (real-) dimensional case, this yields a new family of non-collapsed steady Ricci solitons on the complex line bundles $O(-k)$, $k \\geq 3$, over $\\mathbb{C}P.
520 ▼a 1$. These solitons are $U(2)$-invariant, non-K\\"ahler, and asymptotic to the the quotient of the four dimensional Bryant soliton by $\\Z_k$. As a byproduct of our work we also find Taub-Nut like Ricci solitons on $\\R.
520 ▼a 4$ and demonstrate a new proof for the existence of the Bryant soliton.Secondly, we investigate the formation of singularities in four dimensional $U(2)$-invariant Ricci flow and show that the Eguchi-Hanson space can occur as a blow-up limit. In particular, we prove that starting from a class of asymptotically cylindrical $U(2)$-invariant initial metrics on $TS.
520 ▼a 2$, a Type II singularity modeled on the Eguchi-Hanson space develops in finite time and the only possible blow-up limits are (i) the Eguchi-Hanson space, (ii) the flat $\\R.
520 ▼a 4 / \\Z_2$ orbifold, (iii) the 4d Bryant soliton quotiented by $\\Z_2$, and (iv) the shrinking cylinder $\\R \imes \\R P.
520 ▼a 3$. It also follows from our work that in four dimensional Ricci flow an embedded two dimensional sphere of any self-intersection number $k \\in \\Z$ may collapse to a point in finite time and thereby produce a singularity. For $|k|\\geq 3$ the singularities we construct are of Type II, yielding a new infinite family of Type II singularities. Numerical simulations indicate that their blow-up limits are the four dimensional steady Ricci solitons described above.
590 ▼a School code: 0028.
650 4 ▼a Mathematics.
690 ▼a 0405
71020 ▼a University of California, Berkeley. ▼b Mathematics.
7730 ▼t Dissertations Abstracts International ▼g 81-06B.
773 ▼t Dissertation Abstract International
790 ▼a 0028
791 ▼a Ph.D.
792 ▼a 2019
793 ▼a English
85640 ▼u http://www.riss.kr/pdu/ddodLink.do?id=T15493683 ▼n KERIS ▼z 이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다.
980 ▼a 202002 ▼f 2020
990 ▼a ***1008102
991 ▼a E-BOOK