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008211005s2022 nyu ob 001 0 eng
010 ▼a 2021030810
019 ▼a 1277180117
020 ▼a 9780197604441 ▼q electronic book
020 ▼a 0197604447 ▼q electronic book
020 ▼a 9780197604434 ▼q electronic book
020 ▼a 0197604439 ▼q electronic book
020 ▼a 9780197604427 ▼q electronic book
020 ▼a 0197604420 ▼q electronic book
020 ▼z 9780197604410 ▼q hardcover
035 ▼a 3077923 ▼b (N$T)
035 ▼a (OCoLC)1275431996 ▼z (OCoLC)1277180117
040 ▼a DLC ▼b eng ▼e rda ▼c DLC ▼d OCLCF ▼d N$T ▼d YDX ▼d 247004
042 ▼a pcc
043 ▼a n-us---
05000 ▼a JK468.I6 ▼b J64 2022
08200 ▼a 327.1273009 ▼2 23/eng/20211012
1001 ▼a Johnson, Loch K., ▼d 1942- ▼e author.
24514 ▼a The third option : ▼b covert action and American foreign policy/ ▼c Loch K. Johnson.
260 ▼a New York, NY: ▼b Oxford University Press, ▼c [2022].
300 ▼a 1 online resource.
336 ▼a text ▼b txt ▼2 rdacontent
337 ▼a computer ▼b c ▼2 rdamedia
338 ▼a online resource ▼b cr ▼2 rdacarrier
504 ▼a Includes bibliographical references and index.
5050 ▼a Introduction: The subterranean world of clandestine interventions -- The forms of covert action -- A ladder of clandestine escalation -- A shadowy foreign policy, 1947-1960 -- Murder most foul, 1960-1975 -- A new approach to covert action, 1975-2000 -- The third option in an age of terror, 2000-2020 -- Legal foundations -- Decision paths and accountability -- Drawing bright lines : ethics and covert action -- The third option reconsidered.
520 ▼a "Covert action, often called the Third Option, refers to efforts by the United States to secretly influence international affairs through propaganda, as well as political, economic, and paramilitary operations. It is a dimly lit world of secret agents; poison-dart guns; vials of curare, cobra venom, and shellfish toxins; barrels of ink for propaganda tracts; weaponry of all makes and calibers; heavily armed drones and high-powered missiles; speed boats, bombers, and explosives; masks and fake prosthetics; CIA crafted political campaign buttons, bumper stickers, and TV ads written in foreign tongues for use in elections overseas; counterfeit foreign currencies--a largely invisible realm of clandestine activities governed by the best of intentions, yet sometimes yielding the worst of results; a world that merits the thoughtful attention and judgment of every citizen. The purpose here is to offer a frank assessment of this obscure but vital component of America's foreign policy"-- ▼c Provided by publisher.
588 ▼a Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on November 11, 2021).
590 ▼a Added to collection customer.56279.3
648 7 ▼a Since 1945 ▼2 fast
650 0 ▼a Espionage, American ▼x History.
650 0 ▼a Propaganda, American ▼x History.
650 7 ▼a Diplomatic relations. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01907412
650 7 ▼a Espionage, American. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst00915388
650 7 ▼a Propaganda, American. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01078968
651 0 ▼a United States ▼x Foreign relations ▼y 1945-1989.
651 0 ▼a United States ▼x Foreign relations ▼y 1989-
651 7 ▼a United States. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01204155
655 7 ▼a History. ▼2 fast ▼0 (OCoLC)fst01411628
655 4 ▼a Electronic books.
77608 ▼i Print version: ▼a Johnson, Loch K., 1942- ▼t Third option ▼d New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2022] ▼z 9780197604410 ▼w (DLC) 2021030809
85640 ▼3 EBSCOhost ▼u https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=3077923
938 ▼a EBSCOhost ▼b EBSC ▼n 3077923
990 ▼a ***1012033
991 ▼a E-BOOK
994 ▼a 92 ▼b N$T