목차
총론
1. 정상범위 ... 3
2. 정상범위의 생리적 변동 ... 7
3. 임상검사의 변동 요인 ... 15
4. 입원시의 검사 ... 21
5. 외래 수진시의 검사 ... 23
6. 임상병리 검사의 Group 검사 ... 26
7. 건강진단을 위한 임상병리 검사 ... 35
8. 수혈시의 검사 ... 39
9. 수술시 필요한 검사(수술전·수술중·수술후 검사) ... 42
10. 중독 진단을 위한 검사 ... 46
11. 약물 부작용의 검사 ... 50
12. 면역 혈청학적 검사 결과의 해석 ... 54
13. Virus 항체 측정결과의 해석 ... 56
14. 치료적 약물 농도와 약물 속도론 ... 60
검사편
Ⅰ. 비단백 질소화학물
1. Amino Acid Fractionation, Amino 산 분획 ... 71
1.1. Aminobutyric Acid ... 75
2. Ammonia Nitrogen ... 78
3. Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN), 요소 질소 ... 82
4. Creatine ... 84
5. Creatinine ... 86
6. Guanidino Compound ... 88
7. Methyl Histidine ... 91
8. Uric Acid, 요산 ... 92
9. Urine Uric Acid, 요뇨산 ... 96
Ⅱ. 당질 검사
10. Fructose ... 99
11. Galactose ... 100
12. Glucose ... 101
13. Glycosaminoglycans(Mucopolysaccharides) ... 106
14. Inulin ... 108
15. Mannose ... 110
16. Neuraminic Acid(Sialic Acid) ... 111
17. Proteoglycan ... 113
18. Xylitol ... 115
Ⅲ. 지질 검사
19. Apolipoprotein Fraction ... 117
20. Bile Acid, 담즙산 ... 120
21. Cholesterol, Free and Ester ... 122
22. Chylomicron ... 126
23. Free Fatty Acid, 유리 지방산 ... 128
24. Glycolipid, 당지질 ... 131
25. High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol ... 132
26. Lipoprotein Lipase ... 135
27. Lecithin Cholesterol Acyltransferase, LCAT ... 136
28. Lipid Peroxides, 과산화지질 ... 138
29. Lipoprotein Fraction ... 139
29.1. Low Density Lipoprotein, 저밀도 Lipo 단백 ... 142
30. Lipoprotein(a), Lp(a) ... 143
31. Lipoprotein X, Lp-X ... 146
32. Phospholipase A ... 147
33. Phospholipid, 인지질 ... 148
34. Total Lipid, 총지질 ... 150
35. Triglyceride(Neutral Fat), 중성지방 ... 150
Ⅳ. 유기산 검사
36. Acetic Acid ... 155
37. Citric Acid ... 156
38. Ketone Body ... 158
39. Lactic Acid ... 160
40. Methylmalonic Acid ... 162
41. Oxalic Acid ... 163
42. Pyruvic Acid ... 165
Ⅴ. 단백 검사
43. α₁-Acid Glycoprotein(Orosomucoid) ... 169
44. Acute Phase Reactants, 급성상 반응물질 ... 169
45. Albumin, Albumin-Globulin Ratio ... 171
46. Amyloid A Protein ... 172
47. α₁-Antitrypsin ... 174
48. Bence Jones Protein ... 176
49. C-Reactive Protein, CRP ... 178
50. Cryoglobulin ... 181
50.1. Cryofibrinogen ... 184
51. Ferritin ... 185
52. Fructosamine ... 186
53. Globulin ... 188
54. Glycohemoglobin ... 190
55. Haptoglobin ... 192
56. Hemopexin ... 194
57. Immune Complex, 면역복합체 ... 196
58. Immunoelectrophoresis, 면역전기영동법 ... 198
59. Immunoglobulin-IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD, IgE ... 200
59.1. Secretory IgA, SIgA ... 204
59.2. Sepcific IgE Antibodies to Allergens, RAST ... 204
60. α₂-Macroglobulin ... 205
61. α₁-Microglobulin ... 206
62. β₂-Microglobulin ... 208
63. Mucoprotein ... 211
64. Myelin Basic Protein ... 212
65. Myoglobin ... 213
66. Prealbumin ... 215
67. Pyroglobulin ... 216
68. Serotype, 혈청형 인자 ... 216
69. Serum Protein Electrophoresis, Total Protein, 혈청 단백 전기영동, 총 단백 ... 217
Ⅵ. 효소 활성 검사
70. Acid Phosphatase, ACP ... 223
71. Aldolase ... 226
72. Alkaline Phosphatase, ALP ... 229
72.1. Alkaline Phosphatase Isoenzyme ... 232
72.2. Heat Stable Alkaline Phosphatase, HSALP ... 234
73. Amylase ... 234
73.1. Amylase Isoenzyme ... 237
73.2. Macroamylase ... 238
74. Catalase ... 241
75. Cholinesterase, ChE ... 242
76. Creatine Kinase, CK ... 245
76.1. Creatine Kinase Isoenzyme ... 248
76.1.1. Creatine Kinase Isoform ... 249
77. Enzyme Linked Immunoglobulin, 효소 결합성 면역 Globulin ... 250
78. Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase, G6PD ... 254
79. Glutamate Dehydrogenase, GDH ... 254
80. γ-Glutamyl Transferase, γ-GT ... 256
80.1. γ-Glutamyl Transferase Isoenyzme ... 258
81. Lactate Dehydrogenase, LD ... 259
81.1. Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme ... 261
82. Leucine Aminopeptidase, LAP ... 263
82.1. Leucine Aminopeptidase Isoenzyme ... 265
83. Lipase ... 267
84. Malate Dehydrogenase, MDH ... 269
85. Monoamine Oxidase, MAO ... 270
86. 5'-Nucleotidase ... 273
87. Ornithine Carbamoyl Transferase, OCT ... 275
88. Pepsinogen ... 277
88.1. Pepsin ... 278
89. Sorbitol Dehydrogenase, SDH ... 278
90. Transaminase, AST, ALT ... 278
90.1. Mitochondrial AST ... 282
91. Trypsin ... 283
92. Urinary Enzyme, 요중 효소 ... 284
93. Urinary β-Glucuronidase ... 287
94. Urinary β-N-Acetylglucosaminidase, NAG ... 288
Ⅶ. 전해질, 혈액가스
95. Base Excess, BE ... 290
96. Bicarbonate, 중탄산염 ... 293
97. Blood Gas Analysis, 혈액가스 분석 ... 296
98. Buffer Base ... 299
99. Calcium, Ca ... 300
100. Chloride, Cl ... 303
101. Inorganic phosphorus, Pi ... 305
102. Magnesium, Mg ... 309
103. Osmotic Pressure, 삼투압 ... 311
104. Potassium, K ... 312
105. Sodium, Na ... 315
105.1. $$FN_{Na}$$과 RFI ... 319
Ⅷ. 중금속
106. Aluminum, Al ... 322
107. Arsenic, As ... 324
108. Cadmium, Cd ... 325
109. Chromium, Cr ... 327
110. Copper, Cu ... 329
111. Ceruloplasmin ... 332
112. Iron, Fe ... 334
113. Unsaturated Iron Binding Capacity(UIBC), 불포화 철 결합능 ... 336
114. Total Iron Binding Capacity(TIBC), 총 철 결합능 ... 337
115. Transferrin ... 338
115.1. Hemopexin ... 339
115.2. Hemosiderin ... 340
116. Lead, Pb ... 340
117. Manganese, Mn ... 343
118. Mercury, Hg ... 345
119. Nickel, Ni ... 347
120. Selenium, Se ... 348
121. Zinc, Zn ... 349
Ⅸ. 색소 관련 물질
122. δ-Aminolevulinic Acid, ALA ... 351
123. δ-Aminolevulinic Acid Dehydratase ... 352
124. δ-Aminolevulinic Acid Synthase ... 353
125. Bilirubin ... 355
125.1. Biliverdin ... 358
125.2. Deltabilirubin ... 359
125.3. Dipyrrole Bile Pigment ... 360
125.4. Urobilinoid ... 362
126. Bromosulfophthalein, BSP 검사 ... 363
127. Coproporphyrin ... 364
128. Indocyanine Green, ICG 시험 ... 365
129. Phenolsulfonphthalein, PSP 시험 ... 367
130. Porphobilinogen Deaminase ... 369
131. Porphyrins, Porphobilinogen ... 371
132. Uroporphyrin ... 376
Ⅹ. 뇌하수체 Hormone
133. Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, ACTH ... 377
134. Anti Diuretic Hormone(ADH, Vasopressin) ... 379
135. β-Endorphin ... 382
136. Enkephalin ... 383
137. Follicle Stimulating Hormone, FSH, 난포자극 Hormone ... 384
138. Growth Hormone, GH, 성장 Hormone ... 386
139. β-Lipotropin, β-LPH ... 390
140. Luteinizing Hormone, LH ... 391
141. Melatonin ... 393
142. Oxytocin ... 396
143. Pituitary Gonadotropin ... 397
144. Prolactin ... 398
145. Somatomedin-C ... 400
146. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, TSH, 갑상선 자극 Hormone ... 403
XI. 갑상선 Hormone
147. Calcitonin ... 407
148. Diiodothyronine, T₂ ... 409
149. Monoiodothyronine, T₁ ... 411
150. Reverse Triiodothyronine, rT₃ ... 412
151. Thyroglobulin ... 413
152. Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone, 갑상선 자극 Hormone 방출 Hormone ... 414
153. Thyroxine Binding Globulin, TBG ... 415
154. Total Thyroxine, Free Thyroxine, Free Thyroxine Index ... 417
155. Total Triiodothyronine, Free Triiodothyronine ... 420
156. Triiodothyronine Uptake, T3U ... 422
XII. 부신수질-교감신경계 Hormone
157. Catecholamine ... 424
158. 3, 4-Dihydroxyphenyl Acetic Acid, DOPAC ... 426
159. 3, 4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine, DOPA ... 427
159.1. Dopamine ... 428
159.2. Dopamine-β-Hydroxylase, DBH ... 428
160. Epinephrine, Norepinephrine ... 429
161. Homovanillic Acid, HVA ... 432
162. Metanephrine, Normetanephrine ... 434
163. 3-Methoxy-4-Hydroxyphenylethyleneglycol ... 436
164. Vanillyl Mandelic Acid, VMA ... 437
XIII. 부신피질 Hormone
165. Aldosterone ... 440
166. Androstenedione ... 442
167. Corticosterone(Compound B) ... 445
168. Cortisol(Compound F) ... 445
169. Dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA), DHEA-Sulfate(DHEA-S) ... 448
170. 11-Deoxycorticosterone, DOC ... 451
170.1. 18-Hydroxy-11-Deoxycorticosterone, 18-OH-DOC ... 452
170.2. 19-Nor-Deoxycorticosterone, 19-nor-DOC ... 453
171. 11-Deoxycortisol(Compound S) ... 453
172. 11-Hydroxycorticosteroid, 11-OHCS ... 455
173. 17-Hydroxycorticosteroid Fraction ... 456
174. 17-Ketogenic Steroid Fraction, 17-KGS ... 458
175. 17-Ketosteroid Fraction, 17-KS ... 460
176. 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone ... 462
177. 18-Hydroxycorticosterone ... 463
178. Pregnenolone ... 465
179. Tetrahydro-11-Deoxycortisol, THS ... 466
XIV. 성선-태반 Hormone
180. Androstanediol ... 468
181. Androsterone ... 470
182. 5α-Dihydrotestosterone, DHT ... 471
183. Estrogen ... 473
183.1. Catechol Estrogen ... 474
184. Estrone, E₁ ... 475
185. Estradiol, E₂ ... 477
186. Estriol, E₃ ... 478
187. Estetrol, E₄ ... 481
188. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, hCG ... 482
189. Human Placental Lactogen, hPL ... 485
190. Pregnancy-Specific β₁-Glycoprotein, SP₁ ... 487
191. Progesterone ... 489
192. Pregnanediol, P₂ ... 490
193. Pregnanetriol, P₃ ... 491
194. Testosterone ... 492
XV. 소화계 Hormone
195. C-Peptide Reactivity, CPR ... 494
196. Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide ... 495
197. Gastrin ... 496
198. Insulin ... 498
199. Motilin ... 500
200. Pancreatic Glucagon, IRG ... 503
201. Pancreatic Polypeptide ... 504
202. Proinsulin ... 505
203. Secretin ... 507
204. Somatostatin ... 508
XVI. 생리 활성 물질
205. Angiotensin ... 510
205.1. Angiotensin Ⅰ ... 511
205.2. Angiotensin Ⅱ ... 513
206. Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme ... 515
207. Neurophysin ... 517
208. Parathyroid Hormone, PTH ... 518
209. Plasma Renin Activity ... 521
210. Renin Concentration ... 524
211. Serotonin ... 526
XVII. 치료적 약물농도
212. Amino Glycosides ... 529
213. Carbamazepine ... 535
214. Digitoxin ... 537
215. Digoxin ... 539
216. Ethosuximide ... 542
217. Lidocaine ... 544
218. Lithium Carbonate ... 546
219. Methotrexate ... 549
220. Phenobarbital ... 552
221. Phenytoin, Diphenylhydantoin ... 555
222. Primidone ... 558
223. Procainamide ... 560
224. Propranolol ... 563
225. Quinidine ... 565
226. Salicylic Acid ... 568
227. Theophylline ... 570
228. Tricyclic Antidepressants ... 573
229. Valproic Acid ... 575
XVIII. Vitamin 검사
230. Biotin ... 578
231. Carotenoids ... 580
232. Coenzyme Q, Ubiquinones ... 582
233. Folic Acid, 엽산 ... 583
233.1. Formiminoglutamic Acid, FIGLu ... 586
234. Inositol ... 587
235. Nicotinic Acid, Niacin ... 589
236. Retinol Binding Protein, RBP ... 591
237. Vitamin A, Retinol ... 593
238. Vitamin B₁, Thiamin ... 596
239. Vitamin B₂, Rioboflavin ... 598
240. Vitamin $$B_5$$, Pantothenic Acid ... 600
241. Vitamin $$B_6$$, Pyridoxine ... 603
242. Vitamin $$B_{12}$$, Cobalamin(Cyanocobalamin) ... 605
243. Vitamin C, Ascorbic Acid ... 609
244. Vitamin D와 활성 대사산물 ... 611
245. Vitamin D Binding Protein ... 613
246. Vitamin E, Tocopherol ... 615
247. Vitamin K, Menadione ... 618
XIX. 종양 Marker
248. α-Fetoprotein, AFP ... 620
249. Basic Fetoprotein ... 623
250. CA 15-3 ... 625
251. CA 125 ... 626
252. CA 19-9 ... 628
253. Carcinoembryonic Antigen, CEA ... 629
254. DU-PAN-2 ... 632
255. Elastase ... 633
256. Ferritin ... 634
257. Immunosuppressive Acidic Protein, 면역억제성 산성 단백 ... 635
258. β₂-Microglobulin ... 636
259. Neuron Specific Enolase ... 640
260. Novel γ-Glutamyl Transferase ... 642
261. 5'-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterase Isoenzyme-V ... 644
262. Pancreatic Oncofetal Antigen(POA), 취장 암태아 항원 ... 646
263. Placental Alkaline Phosphatase, Variant Alkaline Phosphatase ... 647
264. Polyamine ... 648
265. Pregnancy Associated α₂-Glycoprotein ... 649
266. Prostatic Acid Phosphatase ... 652
267. γ-Seminoprotein ... 654
268. Squamous Cell Carcinoma(SCC) Antigen ... 655
269. Tennessee Antigen ... 658
270. Tissue Polypeptide Antigen ... 661
XX. 요 검사
271. Nitrite Test ... 664
272. Phenylalanine ... 665
273. Pyuria, Leukocyte Urine, 농뇨, 백혈구뇨 ... 665
274. Screening by Urinary Test Strips ... 666
275. Urinary Bilirubin ... 667
276. Urinary Ketone Body ... 670
276.1. Acetoacetic Acid ... 672
276.2. Acetone(β-Hydroxybutyric Acid 포함) ... 673
277. Urinary Microalbumin ... 673
278. Urinary Protein, 요단백 ... 675
279. Urinary Sediment, 요 침사 ... 677
279.1. Urine Fat-Bearing Cells, 요중 지방함유세포 ... 678
280. Urinary Sugar, 요당 ... 679
281. Urinary Urobilin Body ... 680
282. Urinary Volume, Color, Specific Gravity, pH ... 681
282.1. Urine Volume, 요량 ... 681
282.2. Urine Color, 요색조 ... 682
282.2.1. Chyluria, 유백뇨 ... 682
282.3. Urine Specific Gravity, Urine Osmotic Pressure, 요비중과 요삼투압 ... 683
282.4. Urine pH ... 683
283. Urine Occult Blood Test, 요 잠혈 검사, Hemoglobinuria, 혈색소뇨증 ... 685
283.1. Urine Hemosiderin ... 687
284. Urine Test, 요 검사 ... 687
XXI. 체액 및 분변검사
285. Amnioscopy, 양수 검사 ... 690
286. Cerebrospinal Fluid Test, 뇌척수액 검사 ... 692
286.1. CSF Cell, and Bacteria, 뇌척수액 세포 및 세균검사 ... 695
286.2. CSF Protein, 뇌척수액 단백 ... 697
286.2.1. Nonne-Apelt Reaction ... 700
286.2.2. Pandy Reation ... 701
286.3. CSF Glucose ... 701
287. Cervical Mucus Test ... 704
288. Coprotest, 분변검사 ... 705
289. Examination of Digestive Secretion, 소화액 검사 ... 707
290. Pleural Effusion, Ascites, Pericardial Effusion, 흉수, 복수, 심막액 ... 709
290.1. Rivalta Reaction ... 711
291. Saliva Test, 타액 검사 ... 711
292. Sperm Test, 정액 검사 ... 713
293. Sputum Test ... 714
294. Sweat Test, 땀 검사 ... 716
295. Tears Test, 누액(눈물) 검사 ... 717
XXII. 혈액학적 검사
296. Abnormal Hemoglobin ... 719
297. Basophil, 호염기구 ... 721
298. Bone Marrow Examination, 골수 검사 ... 721
299. Carbon Monoxide Hemoglobin ... 723
300. 2, 3-Diphosphoglycerate, 2, 3-DPG ... 725
301. Eosinophil Count, 호산구수 ... 728
302. Erythrocyte Osmotic Fragility Test, 적혈구 삼투압 취약성 검사 ... 730
303. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate(ESR), 적혈구 침강속도 ... 732
304. Ham Test, 산 용혈 시험 ... 733
305. Hematocrit, Ht ... 735
306. Hemoglobin, 혈색소 ... 736
307. Hemoglobin F, HbF ... 739
307.1. Kleihauer-Betke Method ... 739
308. Leukocyte Count, 백혈구 수 ... 740
309. Lymphocyte Count, 림프구 수 ... 741
309.1. T, B Lymphocytes, T, B 림프구 ... 743
310. Mean Corpuscular Index, 적혈구 평균지수 ... 745
311. Mean Platelet Volume(MPV), Platelet Distribution Width(PDW) ... 747
312. Megakaryocyte, Megakaryoblast, 거핵구, 거핵아구 ... 751
313. Methemoglobin ... 752
314. Monocyte, 단핵구 ... 752
315. Neutrophil Alkaline Phosphatase Score ... 753
316. Neutrophil Count, 호중구 수 ... 755
316.1. Neutrophil Peroxidase ... 756
317. Nitroblue Tetrazolium Test, NBT 시험 ... 756
318. Oxidase Stain and Peroxidase Stain for Leukocytes ... 757
319. Peripheral Blood Picture, 말초 혈액상 ... 758
320. Plasma Cell, 형질세포 ... 762
321. Platelet Adhesion Test, 혈소판 접착능 검사 ... 763
322. Platelet Aggregation Test, 혈소판 응집능 검사 ... 764
323. Platelet Count, 혈소판 수 ... 767
324. Platelet Life Span, 혈소판 수명 ... 769
325. Red Cell(Erythrocyte) Count, 적혈구 수 ... 770
326. Red Cell Life Span, 적혈구 수명 ... 773
327. Red Cell Morphology, 적혈구 형태 ... 773
327.1. Erythrocyte Basophilic Stippling, 적혈구 호염기성 반점 ... 775
327.2. Red Cell Diameter, 적혈구 직경 ... 775
327.3. Sideroblast, 철적아구 ... 775
327.4. Siderocyte, 철적혈구 ... 776
328. Reticulocyte, 망상적혈구 ... 776
329. Special Stains for Blood Cell, 혈액 특수염색 ... 779
329.1. Esterase Stains for Leukocytes, 백혈구 Esterase 염색 ... 781
329.2. Iron Staining, 철 염색 ... 782
330. Sucrose Lysis Test ... 782
331. Sulfhemoglobin ... 782
332. Supravital Staining of Blood, 혈액 초생체염색 ... 783
XXIII. 혈액응고 및 섬유소 용해계 검사
333. Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time ... 785
334. Antithrombin Ⅲ, AT Ⅲ ... 788
334.1. Thrombin-Antithrombin Ⅲ Complex ... 789
335. Bleeding Time, 출혈 시간 ... 790
336. Capillary Fragility Test, 모세혈관 취약성(저항성) 시험 ... 793
337. Clot Lysis Time, 혈병 용해 시간 ... 794
338. Clot Retraction, 혈병 수축능 ... 795
339. Euglobulin Lysis Test ... 796
340. Factor Ⅴ ... 797
341. Factor Ⅶ ... 799
342. Factor Ⅷ ... 801
343. Factor Ⅸ ... 803
344. Factor Ⅹ ... 805
345. Factor XI ... 807
346. Factor XII ... 809
347. Factor XIII ... 811
348. Fibrinogen, Factor Ⅰ ... 812
349. Fibrinogen(Fibrin) Degradation Product ... 816
349.1. FDP-E ... 819
350. Fibrinopeptide A, B(FPA, FPB) ... 820
351. Fibronectin ... 824
352. Fletcher Factor, Fitzgerald Factor ... 827
353. Hepaplastin Test ... 829
354. Kallikrein ... 830
355. Kinin ... 832
356. Kininogen ... 833
357. Lupus Anticoagulant ... 835
358. Partial Thromboplastin Time, PTT ... 837
359. PIVKA-Ⅱ ... 838
360. α₂-Plasmin Inhibitor ... 839
360.1. Plasmin-α₂-Plasmin Inhibitor Complex ... 841
360.2. Antiplasmin ... 842
361. Plasminogen ... 842
362. Plasminogen Activator ... 844
363. Platelet Factor 3, 혈소판 제3인자 ... 846
364. Platelet Factor 4, 혈소판 제4인자 ... 847
365. Prostacyclin ... 849
366. Prostaglandin ... 850
367. Protein C ... 852
368. Protein S ... 855
369. Prothrombin ... 858
369.1. Prothrombin Consumption Test ... 859
370. Prothrombin Time ... 860
371. Soluble Fibrin Monomer Complex, SFMC ... 862
372. Thrombin Time ... 863
373. Thromboelastography, TEG ... 864
374. β-Thromboglobulin ... 867
375. Thrombomodulin ... 869
376. Thromboplastin Generaion Test, TGT ... 871
377. Thrombotest ... 872
378. Thromboxane B₂, TXB₂ ... 873
379. Vitronectin ... 874
380. Whole Blood Clotting Time, 전혈 응고시간 ... 876
381. Von Willebrand Factor ... 877
XXIV. 수혈 검사
382. ABO Type Blood Grouping Test, ABO 혈액형 검사 ... 879
383. Rh Type Blood Grouping Test, Rh 혈액형 판정 ... 887
383.1. $$D^U$$ Factor ... 894
384. ABO, Rh 이외의 혈액형 ... 896
385. Cold Agglutinin, 한랭응집소 ... 905
386. Coombs' Test ... 907
387. Crossmatching Test, 교차 적합시험 ... 908
388. Donath-Landsteiner's Reaction ... 910
389. Screening and Identificaion of Unexpected Blood Group Antibodies ... 911
XXV. Virus 혈청검사
390. Adenovirus Antibody ... 913
391. Adult T Cell Leukemia Virus Antibody, ATLV 항체 ... 914
392. Anti HIV(HTLV-Ⅲ／LAV) Antibody ... 915
393. Coronavirus Antibody ... 922
394. Coxsackie Virus Antibody ... 923
395. Cytomegalovirus Antibody ... 923
396. Echovirus Antibody ... 925
397. Epstein-Barr Virus Antibody ... 925
397.1. Paul-Bunnell Antibody ... 927
398. Hepatitis A Virus Antigen, Antibody ... 929
399. Hepatitis B Virus Antigen, Antibody ... 930
399.1. HBc 항체 ... 937
399.2. HBe 항원·항체 ... 939
399.3. Hepatitis Delta Virus Antibody ... 940
400. Hepatitis C Virus Antibody ... 940
401. Hepatitis Delta Virus Antigen, Antibody ... 943
402. Herpes Simplex Virus Antibody ... 947
403. Influenza Virus Antibody Type A, B, C ... 948
404. Japanese B Encephalitis Virus Antibody ... 949
405. Measles Virus Antibody ... 950
406. Mumps Virus Antibody ... 950
407. Parainfluenza Virus Antibody ... 951
408. Poliovirus Antibody ... 952
409. Reovirus Antibody ... 953
410. Respiratory Syncytial Virus Antibody ... 954
411. Rhinovirus Antibody ... 955
412. Rotavirus Antibody ... 956
413. Rubella Virus Antibody ... 956
414. Varicella-Zoster Virus Antibody ... 959
XXVI. 비 Virus 혈청검사
415. Anti Streptolysin O, ASO ... 961
415.1. Anti Deoxyribonuclease B, ADN-B ... 964
415.2. Anti Group A Streptococcal Polysaccharide, 항 A군 연쇄상구균 다당체(ASP) ... 965
415.3. Anti Hyaluronidase Antibody, AHD ... 965
415.4. Anti Streptokinase, ASK ... 966
416. Candida Antibody ... 967
417. Chlamydia Antibody ... 969
418. Clostridium Difficile Toxins ... 970
419. Cryptococcus Antibody ... 971
420. Echinococcus Antibody ... 972
421. Endotoxin ... 973
422. Gonorrhea Antigen, Antibody ... 974
423. Legionella Antibody ... 975
424. Leptospira Antibody ... 977
425. Limulus Test ... 978
426. Lipidal Antigen for Syphilis Serology, 매독 지질항원 검사 ... 979
427. Treponemal Antigen for Syphilis Serology, 매독 Treponema 항원 검사 ... 981
428. Mycoplasma Antibody ... 983
429. Pertussis Antibody, 백일해 항체 ... 984
430. Toxoplasma Antibody ... 986
431. Tsutsugamushi Antibody ... 987
432. Weil-felix Reaction ... 988
433. Widal Test ... 989
XXVII.자가항체 혈청검사
434. Anti Acetylcholine Receptor Antibody ... 990
435. Anti Adrenocortical Antibody, 항 부신피질 항체 ... 991
436. Anti Globulin Consumption Test ... 992
437. Anti Glomerular Basement Membrane Antibody, 항 사구체 기저막 항체 ... 994
438. Anti IgA Antibody ... 995
439. Anti Insulin Antibody ... 997
440. Anti Insulin Receptor Antibody ... 998
441. Anti Intrinsic Factor Antibody, 항 내인자 항체 ... 999
442. Anti Keratin Antibody, AKA ... 1000
443. Anti Langerhans Island(Islet Cell) Antibody ... 1000
444. Anti Microsome Test, 항 간／신장 Microsome 시험 ... 1001
445. Anti Mitochondrial Antibody, AMA ... 1001
446. Anti Myelin Antibody ... 1003
447. Anti Myocardial Antibody 항 심근 항체 ... 1003
448. Anti Nuclear Antibody(ANA), 항 핵 항체 ... 1004
449. Anti ENA Antibody ... 1009
449.1. Anti Sm Antibody ... 1012
449.2. Anti RNP Antibody ... 1013
449.3. Anti SS-A Antibody, Anti SS-B Antibody ... 1015
449.4. Anti Scl-70 Antibody ... 1016
450. Anti DNA Antibody ... 1016
450.1. Anti ds-DNA Antibody ... 1017
450.2. Anti ss-DNA Antibody ... 1018
450.3. Anti z-DNA Antibody ... 1019
450.4. Anti Centromere Antibody ... 1019
450.5. Anti Histone Antibody ... 1020
451. Anti Parietal Cell Antibody ... 1020
452. Anti Platelet Antibody, 항 혈소판 항체 ... 1021
453. Platelet Antigen, 혈소판막 항원 ... 1024
454. Anti Reticulin Antibody ... 1026
455. Anti Ribosomal Antibody, ARA ... 1027
456. Anti Skeletal Muscle Antibody(ASMA), 항 횡문근 항체 ... 1027
457. Anti Smooth Muscle Antibody, 항 평활근 항체 ... 1028
458. Anti Sperm Antibody, 항 정자 항체 ... 1029
459. Anti Thyroglobulin Antibody ... 1030
460. Anti Thyroid Microsome Antibody, 항 갑상선 Microsome 항체 ... 1032
461. Lupus Erythematosus Cell Test ... 1033
462. Rheumatoid Factor, RF ... 1035
XXVIII. 보체계 검사
463. Complement Component C1q ... 1038
464. Complement Component C2 ... 1039
465. Complement Component C3, β1C／β1A Globulin ... 1040
466. Complement Component C4, β1E Globulin ... 1043
467. Complement Component C5, β1F Globulin ... 1045
468. Complement Component C6, C7, C8, C9 및 C1-INH ... 1046
469. Complement Titer(CH 50), 보체가 ... 1049
470. Properdin Factor B, C3PA ... 1052
XXIX. 세포성 면역검사
471. Anti Leukocyte Antibody, 항 백혈구 항체 ... 1053
472. Anti Lymphocyte Antibody, 항 림프구 항체 ... 1054
473. Antibody Dependent Cell Mediated Cytotoxicity, ADCC 항체의존 세포매개세포독성 시험 ... 1056
474. B Cell, 세포 ... 1058
475. C3-$$R^+$$Cell 백분율 ... 1059
476. Colony Forming Unit(CFU), Colony 형성세포 ... 1060
477. Colony Stimulating Factor(CSF), Colony 자극인자 ... 1061
478. Human Leukocyte Antigen System, HLA ... 1064
479. IgG-Fc$$R^+$$-T Cell 백분율 ... 1068
480. IgM-Fc$$R^+$$-T Cell 백분율 ... 1070
481. Leukocyte Migration Inhibition Test(LMT), 백혈구 유주저지 시험 ... 1071
482. Lymphocyte Blast Transformation Test, 림프구 유약화 시험 ... 1072
483. Lyphocyte Subset ... 1075
483.1. Cluster of Differentiation Antigen, CD 분류 ... 1080
484. Lymphocyte Stimulation Test, 림프구 자극시험 ... 1085
485. Lymphocytotoxicity Test, 림프구 세포독성 시험 ... 1085
486. Macrophage Migration Inhibition Test, Macrophage 유주저지 시험 ... 1086
487. Natural Killer Cell 활성, NK 세포 활성 ... 1087
488. Phagocyte Function, 식세포 기능 ... 1089
489. Primed Lymphocyte Typing, PLT ... 1092
490. T Cell, T 세포 ... 1092
491. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl Transferase, TdT ... 1096
XXX. 기타 검사
492. Adenosinedeaminase ... 1099
493. Analysis of Calculi ... 1100
494. Autohemolysis Test, 자가용혈시험 ... 1101
495. Chromosome Examination, 염색체검사 ... 1102
496. Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate ... 1103
497. Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate ... 1105
498. Erythropoietin ... 1107
499. Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid(GABA) ... 1109
500. Guanidine Deaminase ... 1111
501. Histamine ... 1112
502. 5-Hydroxyindole Acetic Acid ... 1114
503. Philadelphia Chromosome, Ph¹염색체 ... 1115
504. Pregnancy Test, 임신반응 ... 1116
505. Stool Occult Blood Test, 변잠혈 반응 ... 1117
506. Thymol Turbidity Test, TTT ... 1120
507. Zinc Sulfate Turbidity Test, ZTT ... 1121
질환편
Ⅰ. 간·담·취장 질환
1. Acute Cholecystitis, 급성담낭염 ... 1125
2. Acute Pancreatitis, 급성취장염 ... 1126
3. Alcoholic Liver Disease, 알콜성 간질환 ... 1127
4. Cholangitis, 담관염 ... 1128
5. Chronic Hepatitis, 만성간염 ... 1128
6. Chronic Pancreatitis, 만성취장염 ... 1129
7. Cirrhosis, 간경변 ... 1130
8. Hepatic Failure, 간부전 ... 1133
9. Hepatoma, 원발성 간암 ... 1134
10. Major Bile Duct Obstruction, 간외 담관 폐쇄 ... 1135
11. Metastatic Carcinoma of the Liver, 전이성 간암 ... 1136
12. Primary Biliary Cirrhosis(PBC), 원발성 담즙성 간경변 ... 1136
13. Pyogenic Liver Abscess, 세균성 간농양 ... 1137
14. Viral Hepatitis, Virus 성 간염 ... 1137
14.1. Hepatitis A, A형 간염 ... 1140
14.2. Hepatitis B, B형 간염 ... 1141
14.3. Hepatitis D, D형 간염 ... 1146
14.4. Non A Non B Hepatitis, 비A비B형 간염 ... 1147
14.4.1. Hepatitis C, C형 간염 ... 1147
14.4.2. Hepatitis E, E형 간염 ... 1149
Ⅱ. 심·혈관 질환
15. Acute Rheumatic Fever, Rheumatic Heart Disease ... 1151
16. Aneurysm, 동맥류 ... 1152
17. Arterial Thrombosis and Embolism, 동맥 혈전증 및 색전증 ... 1153
18. Atherosclerosis, 동맥경화증 ... 1154
19. Cardiomyopathies, 심근증 ... 1156
20. Congenital Heart Disease, 선천성 심질환 ... 1158
21. Congestive Heart Failure, 울혈성 심부전 ... 1158
22. Coronary Artery Disease, Myocardial Infarction, 관상동맥 질환, 심근경색증 ... 1160
23. Gangrene, 괴저 ... 1163
24. Hypersensitivity Vasculitis, 과민성 혈관염 ... 1163
25. Hypertension, 고혈압 ... 1164
26. Infective Endocarditis, 감염성 심내막염 ... 1167
27. Pericarditis, 심막염 ... 1168
28. Peripheral Venous Disease, 말초 정맥질환 ... 1169
29. Polyarteritis Nodosa, 결절성 다발성 동맥염 ... 1170
30. Pulmonary Heart Disease(Cor Pulmonale), 폐성심 질환(폐성심) ... 1171
31. Ravnaud's Phenomenon ... 1171
32. Shock ... 1172
33. Syphilitic Cardiovascular Disease, 매독성 심혈관 질환 ... 1172
34. Temporal Arteritis, 측두동맥염 ... 1173
Ⅲ. 비뇨·생식기 질환
35. Acute Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis, 급성연쇄상구균 감염후 사구체신염 ... 1174
36. Acute Renal Failure, 급성신부전 ... 1175
37. Adenocarcinoma of Kidney, 신장의 선암(신장암) ... 1178
38. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy, 양성 전립선 비대증(과형성) ... 1178
39. Carcinoma of the Proszate, 전립선암 ... 1179
40. Chronic Renal Failure, 만성신부전 ... 1180
41. Cystitis, 방광염 ... 1182
42. Diabetic Nephropathy, 당뇨병성 신장병증 ... 1183
43. Ectopic Pregnancy, 자궁외 임신 ... 1184
44. Hydatidiform Mole, 포상기태 ... 1185
45. Lupus Nephritis, 루프스성 신염 ... 1186
46. Myeloma Nephropathy, 골수종에 의한 신장병증 ... 1187
47. Nephritis due to Bacterial Endocarditis, 세균성 심내막염에 의한 신장염 ... 1188
48. Nephrotic Syndrome, 신증후군 ... 1188
49. Polyarteritis Renal Disease, 다발성 동맥염에 의한 신장질환 ... 1189
50. Polycystic Kidney, 다낭포신(다발성 신낭종) ... 1190
51. Prostatitis, 전립선염 ... 1191
52. Pyelonephritis, 신우신염 ... 1191
53. Repidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis, 급성진행성 사구체신염 ... 1193
54. Renal Calculi, 신결석 ... 1194
55. Renal Infarction, 신경색 ... 1194
56. Renal Tubular Acidosis, 신세뇨관성 산혈증 ... 1195
56.1. Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis, 근위 세뇨관성 산혈증 ... 1195
56.2. Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, 원위 세뇨관성 산혈증 ... 1196
57. Renal and Perinephric Abscesses, 신농양 및 신주위 농양 ... 1197
58. Renal Vein Thrombosis, 신정맥 혈전증 ... 1198
59. Scleroderma Renal Disease, 경피증에 의한 신장병 ... 1198
60. Sickle Cell Nephropathy ... 1199
61. Toxemia of Pregnancy(Gestosis), 임신중독증 ... 1199
62. Vaginitis, 질염 ... 1200
Ⅳ. 호흡기 질환
63. Actinomycosis(방사균증), Norcardiosis ... 1201
64. Allergic Pulmonary Parenchymal Disease, Allergy 성 간질성 폐질환 ... 1202
65. Aspergillosis ... 1203
66. Asthma, 천식 ... 1203
67. Bacterial Pneumonias, 세균성 폐렴 ... 1204
68. Blastomycosis ... 1206
69. Bronchiectasis, 기관지확장증 ... 1206
70. Bronchiolitis, 세기관지염 ... 1207
71. Bronchogenic Carcinoma, 기관지암(폐암) ... 1207
72. Chronic Bronchitis, 만성기관지염 ... 1208
73. Coccidioidomycosis ... 1209
74. Croup ... 1210
75. Cryptococcosis ... 1210
76. Fat Embolism, 지방 색전증 ... 1211
77. Histoplasmosis ... 1211
78. Legionnaires' Disease ... 1212
79. Lung Abscess, 폐농양 ... 1213
80. Mycobacterial Disease other than Tuberculosis, 비정형 항산균증 ... 1214
81. Mycoplasmal Pneumonia ... 1215
82. Pleural Effusion, 흉강 삼출액(흉수) ... 1216
83. Pneumoconiosis, 진폐증 ... 1218
84. Pulmonary Embolism, Pulmonary Infarction, 폐색전증, 폐경색증 ... 1219
85. Pulmonary Edema, 폐부종(폐수종) ... 1220
86. Pulmonary Emphysema, 폐기종 ... 1221
87. Respiratory Distress Syndrome, 호흡곤란 증후군 ... 1222
88. Respiratory Failure, 호흡부전 ... 1223
89. Sarcoidosis ... 1225
90. Tuberculosis, 결핵 ... 1226
91. Viral Pneumonias, Virus성 폐렴 ... 1227
92. Whooping Cough, 백일해 ... 1229
Ⅴ. 위·장 질환
93. Acute Appendicitis, 급성충수염 ... 1229
94. Carcinoid Tumor ... 1229
95. Carcinoma of the Colon, 대장암 ... 1230
96. Carcinoma of the Stomach, 위암 ... 1231
97. Diarrhea, 설사 ... 1231
98. Diverticular Disease, 게실병 ... 1233
99. Gastritis, 위염 ... 1234
100. Gastrointestinal Bleeding, 소화관 출혈 ... 1235
101. Impaired Intestinal Absorption, 장관 흡수 장애 ... 1236
102. Intestinal Infections, 장관 감염증 ... 1238
102.1. Campylobacter Enteritis ... 1238
102.2. Pseudomembranous Colitis ... 1238
102.3. Shigellosis ... 1239
102.4. Nontyphoidal Salmonellosis ... 1239
103. Intestinal Obstruction(Paralytic Ileus), 장폐쇄증 ... 1240
104. Mesenteric Infarction, 장간막 경색증 ... 1242
105. Peptic Ulcer, 소화성 궤양 ... 1243
106. Peritonitis, 복막염 ... 1245
107. Reflux Esophagitis, 역류성 식도염 ... 1245
108. Regional Enteritis(Crohn's Disease), 국한성 장염 ... 1246
109. Typhoid Fever, 장티프스 ... 1247
110. Ulcerative Colitis, 궤양성 대장염 ... 1248
Ⅵ. 혈액 질환
111. Acute Leukemia, 급성백혈병 ... 1250
112. Anemia of Chronic Disease, 만성질환에 기인하는 빈혈 ... 1252
113. Anemia of Chronic Renal Insufficiency, 만성신부전으로 인한 빈혈 ... 1254
114. Anemia of Hypometabolism, 대사기능 저하로 인한 빈혈 ... 1254
115. Anemia of Marrow Infiltration, 골수 침윤성 빈혈 ... 1255
116. Aplastic Anemia, 재생 불량성 빈혈 ... 1256
117. Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, 자가면역성 용혈성 빈혈 ... 1257
118. Chronic Granulomatous Disease, 만성육아종성 질환 ... 1260
119. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia(CLL), 만성림프구성 백혈병 ... 1261
120. Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia(CML), 만성골수성 백혈병 ... 1262
121. Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy, 파종성 혈관내 응고병증 ... 1263
122. Drug Induced Immune Hemolysis, 약물 유발성 면역성용혈 ... 1264
123. Essential Thrombocythemia, 본태성 혈소판혈증 ... 1265
124. Folic Acid Deficiency, 엽산 결핍증 ... 1266
125. G-6-PD Deficiency ... 1267
126. Heavy Chain Disease ... 1269
127. Hemoglobin C Disease ... 1270
128. Hemolytic Disease of Newborn, 신생아 용혈성질환 ... 1271
129. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, 용혈성 요독증후군 ... 1273
130. Hemophilia A, 혈우병 A ... 1274
131. Hemophilia B, 혈우병 B ... 1275
132. Hereditary Spherocytosis, 유전성 구상적혈구증 ... 1275
133. Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, 특발성 혈소판 감소성 자반증 ... 1277
134. Immunodeficiency Syndrome, 면역부전증후군 ... 1278
135. Iron Deficiency Anemia, 철 결핍성 빈혈 ... 1281
136. Leukemic Reticuloendotheliosis, 백혈병성 세망내피증 ... 1282
137. Macroglobulinemia ... 1283
138. Malignant Lymphomas, 악성림프종 ... 1284
138.1. Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma ... 1284
138.2. Hodgkin's Disease ... 1285
139. Megaloblastic Anemias, Vitamin $$B_{12}$$ Deficiency, 거적아구성 빈혈, Vitamin $$B_{12}$$ 결핍증 ... 1286
140. Multiple Myeloma, 다발성 골수종 ... 1288
141. Myelofibrosis with Myeloid Metaplasia, 골수양화생 골수섬유증 ... 1290
142. Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria, 발작성 야간 혈색뇨증 ... 1292
143. Polycytemia Vera, 진성 다혈구증 ... 1293
144. Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency ... 1295
145. Secondary Erythrocytosis, 속발성 적혈구 증다증 ... 1296
146. Sideroblastic Anemia, 철아구성 빈혈 ... 1297
147. Thalassemia ... 1298
148. von Willebrand Disease ... 1301
Ⅶ. 감염증
149. Amebiasis ... 1302
150. Ascariasis, 회충증 ... 1303
151. Chickenpox(Varicella), 수두 ... 1303
152. Cytomegalovirus Infections ... 1304
153. Enterobiasis, 요충증 ... 1305
154. Giardiasis ... 1306
155. Gonorrhea, 임질 ... 1306
156. Herpes Simplex Infections ... 1307
157. Hookworm Disease, 구충증 ... 1309
158. Infectious Mononucleosis, 전염성 단핵구증 ... 1309
159. Measles, 홍역 ... 1310
160. Mumps, 볼거리 ... 1311
161. Nongonococcal Urethritis, 비임균성 요도염 ... 1312
162. Rubella, 풍진 ... 1313
163. Syphilis, 매독 ... 1314
164. Toxoplasmosis ... 1316
165. Trichuriasis, 편충증 ... 1317
Ⅷ. 내분비 질환
166. Acromegaly, 말단거대증 ... 1318
167. Adrenocortical Insufficiency, 부신피질 부전증 ... 1319
168. Aldosteronism ... 1320
169. Anterior Pituitary Insufficiency, 뇌하수체전엽 기능부전증 ... 1321
170. Carcinoma of the Thyroid, 갑상선의 악성종양 ... 1323
171. Cushing's Syndrome ... 1324
172. Diabetes Insipidus, 요붕증 ... 1325
173. Diabetes Mellitus, 당뇨병 ... 1326
174. Graves' Disease ... 1329
175. Ectopic Hormone Production, 이소성 Hormone 생산 ... 1332
176. Hashimoto's Disease ... 1333
177. Hyperparathyroidism, 부갑상선기능항진증 ... 1334
178. Hyperthyroidism, 갑상선기능항진증 ... 1336
179. Hypoglycemia, 저혈당증 ... 1337
180. Hypoparathyroidism, 부갑상선기능저하증 ... 1339
181. Hypothyroidism, 갑상선기능저하증 ... 1340
182. Klinefelter's Syndrome ... 1341
183. Ovarian Tumors, 난소종양 ... 1342
184. Pheochromocytoma, 크롬 친화성 세포종 ... 1342
185. Pituitary Tumors, 뇌하수체 종양 ... 1343
186. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome(Stein-Leventhal Syndrome), 다낭성 난소증후군 ... 1344
187. Precocious Puberty, 조숙증 ... 1345
188. Secondary Ovarian Failure, 속발성 난소기능 부전증 ... 1346
189. Secondary Testicular Failure, 속발성 고환기능 부전증 ... 1346
190. Subacute Thyroiditis, 아급성 갑상선염 ... 1347
191. Syndrome of Inappropriate Secretion of Antidiuretic Hormone(SIADH), ADH 분비이상 증후군 ... 1347
192. Testicular Tumors, 고환종양 ... 1348
193. Turner's Syndrome ... 1349
194. Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome ... 1349
Ⅸ. 신경 질환
195. Alcoholic Muscle Disease, 알콜성 근질환 ... 1351
196. Brain Abscess, 뇌농양 ... 1351
197. Brain Tumors, 뇌종양 ... 1352
198. Cerebral Hemorrhage, 뇌출혈 ... 1353
199. Cerebral Infarction, 뇌경색 ... 1355
200. Dural Sinus Thrombophlebitis, 정맥동 혈전증 ... 1356
201. Epidural Abscess, 경막외 농양 ... 1357
202. Epilepsy, 간질 ... 1358
203. Familial Periodic Paralysis, 가족성 주기성 마비 ... 1359
204. Guillain-Barr$$\acute e$$ Syndrome ... 1359
205. Meningitis, 수막염 ... 1360
206. Multiple Sclerosis, 다발성 경화증 ... 1364
207. Muscular Dystrophy, 근이영양증 ... 1365
208. Myasthenia Gravis, 중증 근무력증 ... 1365
209. Neurosyphilis, 신경매독 ... 1366
210. Reye's Syndrome ... 1367
211. Spinal Cord Tumors, 척수종양 ... 1368
212. Subdural Empyema, 경막하축농 ... 1369
213. Viral Infections ... 1369
213.1. Aseptic Meningitis, 무균성 수막염 ... 1370
213.2. Acute Encephalitis, 급성뇌염 ... 1370
213.2.1. Arbor Virus ... 1371
213.2.2. Herpes Simplex Virus ... 1371
213.2.3. Herpes Zoster, 대상포진 ... 1372
213.2.4. Poliomyelitis ... 1372
213.2.5. Slow Virus Infections ... 1373
Ⅹ. 근·골격 질환, 결합조직병
214. Ankylosing Spondylitis, 강직성 척추염 ... 1374
215. Infectious Arthritis, 감염성 관절염 ... 1375
216. Juvenile Arthritis, 연소성 관절염 ... 1376
217. Metastatic Carcinoma of Bone, 골의 전이성암 ... 1377
218. Mixed Connective Tissue Disease, 혼합 결합조직질환 ... 1378
219. Osteogenic Sarcoma, 골원성 육종 ... 1379
220. Osteomyelitis, 골수염 ... 1379
221. Paget's Disease ... 1380
222. Polymyalgia Rheumatica, Rheumatic 다발성 근통 ... 1380
223. Polymyositis, 다발성 근염 ... 1381
224. Reiter's Syndrome ... 1382
225. Rheumatoid Arthritis ... 1383
226. Scleroderma, 경피증 ... 1384
227. Sjogren Syndrome ... 1385
228. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus(SLE) ... 1386
XI. 영양 대사 질환
229. Amyloidosis ... 1388
230. Cystic Fibrosis, 낭종성 섬유증 ... 1389
231. Disorders of Amino Acid Transport and Metabolism, Amino산 운송 및 대사이상 ... 1390
231.1. Disturbances of Amino Acid Transport, Amino산 운송이상 ... 1390
231.1.1. Cystinuria ... 1390
231.1.2. Hartnup Disease ... 1391
231.2. Disturbances of Amino Acid Metabolism, Amino산 대사이상 ... 1391
231.2.1. Phenylketonuria ... 1391
231.2.2. Histidinemia ... 1392
231.2.3. Homocystinuria ... 1392
232. Disorders of Bilirubin Excretion, Bilirubin 배설이상 ... 1393
232.1. Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia, 비포합형 고 Bilirubin 혈증 ... 1393
232.1.1. Gilbert's Syndrome ... 1393
232.1.2. Crigler-Najjar Syndrome ... 1394
232.2. Conjugated Hyperbilirubinemia, 포합형 고 Bilirubin 혈증 ... 1394
232.2.1. Dubin-Johnson Syndrome ... 1394
232.2.2. Rotor Syndrome ... 1395
233. Disorders of Carbohydrate Metabolism, 당대사 이상 ... 1395
233.1. von Gierke's Disease ... 1395
233.2. Galactosemia ... 1396
233.3. Lactase Deficiency ... 1397
234. Disorders of Lipid Metabolism, 지질대사 이상 ... 1397
234.1. Hypercholesterolemia ... 1398
234.2. Endogenous Hypertriglyceridemia ... 1398
234.3. Hyperchylomicronemia ... 1399
234.4. Dysbetalipoproteinemia ... 1400
234.5. Mixed Hyperlipidemia, 혼합형 고지혈증 ... 1400
235. Disorders of Porphyrin Metabolism ... 1401
235.1. Erythropoietic Porphyria, 골수성 Porphyrin 증 ... 1401
235.1.1. Congenital Erythropoietic Porphyria ... 1401
235.1.2. Erythropoietic Protoporphyria ... 1402
235.2. Hepatic Porphyria ... 1402
235.2.1. Acute Intermittent Porphyria ... 1402
235.2.2. Varigate Porphyria, 혼합형 Porphyrin 증 ... 1403
235.2.3. Hereditary Coproporphyria ... 1404
235.2.4. Porphyria Cutanea Tarda ... 1404
236. Gout, 통풍 ... 1404
237. Hemochromatosis, 혈색소증 ... 1406
238. Malnutrition, 영양실조 ... 1407
239. Osteomalacia, 골연화증 ... 1408
240. Pseudogout, 가성 통풍 ... 1409
241. Wilson's Disease ... 1410
부록 ... 1411
약어 ... 1429
찾아보기 ... 1439
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