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Bacterial Mechanosensitive Channel of Large Conductance (MscL) in Mammalian Cells for Novel Mechanobiology Applications

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서명/저자사항Bacterial Mechanosensitive Channel of Large Conductance (MscL) in Mammalian Cells for Novel Mechanobiology Applications.
개인저자Heureaux-Torres, Johanna L.
단체저자명University of Michigan. Mechanical Engineering.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Michigan., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항99 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-12B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438126459
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Allen Po-Chih Liu.
요약Mechanobiology, a relatively young field that centers on how external physical forces on cells or tissues and their intrinsic mechanical properties can influence physiology and disease, has become a pillar in cell biology. Indeed, cells experien
요약Mechanotransduction at the cellular-scale has perceptible, large-scale implications such as proper organism development, our ability to sense sound and touch, function and homeostasis of organ systems, and disease progression. Previous work in m
요약Here we demonstrate how the functional expression of the E. coli membrane tension gated mechanosensitive channel of large conductance (MscL) in mammalian cells endows the cells with new mechano-sensing capabilities such as the activation of Msc
요약The first major contribution in this thesis was to show that MscL can be expressed in mammalian cells, localize to cellular membranes, and responds to membrane tension via osmotic down-shock. The second contribution was demonstrating that the ac
요약Lastly, we investigated the effect of MscL mechanotransduction on the cell function of migration in cancer metastasis and then more specifically, 3D-confinements. Our findings in our in vivo mouse model showed that there was a marked reduction i
요약Implications of this thesis are that MscL: (1) can be used as a molecular delivery tool for live-cells via mechanical stimulus
일반주제명Mechanical engineering.
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