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Production of Solubilized Carbohydrates from Lignocellulosic Biomass Using Solvent Liquefaction

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서명/저자사항Production of Solubilized Carbohydrates from Lignocellulosic Biomass Using Solvent Liquefaction.
개인저자Ghosh, Arpa.
단체저자명Iowa State University. Chemical and Biological Engineering.
발행사항[S.l.]: Iowa State University., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항230 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-10B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438072664
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--Iowa State University, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-10(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Robert C. Brown.
요약Solvent liquefaction using polar aprotic solvents is a promising approach for production of solubilized carbohydrates as biofuel precursor from lignocellulosic biomass. However, many technical challenges preclude its application at commercial sc
요약Cellulose conversion was studied in a variety of polar aprotic solvents at hot, pressurized conditions, including 1,4-Dioxane, ethyl acetate, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), acetone, acetonitrile, and gamma-valerolactone (
요약The effectiveness of a wide range of polar aprotic solvents, including1,4-Dioxane, ethyl acetate, THF, MIBK, acetone, acetonitrile, and GVL, in depolymerizing cellulose into solubilized carbohydrates in the presence of dilute acid catalyst. Whil
요약Use of 1,4-Dioxane to depolymerize cellulose for production of solubilized carbohydrates was explored. The low boiling point of this low polarity solvent offers inexpensive and simple separation compared to higher boiling point solvents like GVL
요약In this work, a novel two-step liquefaction process was developed for bench-scale production of solubilized, fermentable carbohydrates from hardwood biomass in a mixture of THF, water and dilute sulfuric acid. THF facilitates solubilization of l
일반주제명Chemical engineering.
Alternative Energy.
Chemistry.
언어영어
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