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Excitons in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide van Waals Heterostructures

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자료유형학위논문
서명/저자사항Excitons in Transition Metal Dichalcogenide van Waals Heterostructures.
개인저자Calman, Erica.
단체저자명University of California, San Diego. Physics.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of California, San Diego., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항54 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-05B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781687913326
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Diego, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: B.
Advisor: Butov, Leonid V.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약Excitons are quasi-partciles consisting of an electro-statically bound electron and hole which have long been observed in semiconducting and insulating materials. A spatially indirect exciton (IX) is an exciton in which the electron and the hole are spatially separated. This is achieved through the use of a static electric field and engineered semiconductor heterosteructures. Indirect excitons interact with one another and can effeciently re-radiate, so they provide a means for light to interact with light in solid media, and can thus be used for efficient optical signal processing. However, the most common material for studying indirect excitons (GaAs) cannot support excitons at temperatures above ~ 100 K. This limitation, due to thermal fluctuations having enough energy to cause exciton dissocation prevents the creation of practical devices for excitonic signal processing. This dissertation demonstrates an increase in the binding energy and thus operating temperature of indirect excitons by utelizing van der Waals transition metal dichalcogenide heterostructures. These atomically thin materials have binding energies on the order of 0:5 eV which support excitons at 300 K.
일반주제명Physics.
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