상세정보
Export to Refworks부가기능
상세 프로파일
| 자료유형 | 단행본 |
|---|---|
| 서명/저자사항 | Sociology in our times / Diana Kendall |
| 개인저자 | Kendall, Diana |
| 판사항 | 3rd ed. |
| 발행사항 | Belmont : Wadsworth, 2001 |
| 형태사항 | xxx, 681 p. : ill. ; 28 cm |
| ISBN | 053457078X |
| 서지주기 | Includes bibliographical references and indexes. |
| 비통제주제어 | 사회학 |
| 분류기호 | 331 |
| 언어 | 영어 |
소장정보
- 소장정보
캠퍼스간대출
소재불명도서
자료배달서비스
인쇄
| No. | 등록번호 | 청구기호 | 소장처 | 도서상태 | 반납예정일 | 예약 | 서비스 | 매체정보 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | M0305479 | 331 K33s3 | 삼성캠퍼스/종합자료실/ | 대출가능 |
|
false|true|true|false |true|true |
|
목차
- 목차
목차 일부
CONTENTS
Part 1 Studying Society and Social Life
1 The Sociological Perspective ... 1
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Consumption and Credit Card? ... 3
Putting ...
목차 전체
CONTENTS
Part 1 Studying Society and Social Life
1 The Sociological Perspective ... 1
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Consumption and Credit Card? ... 3
Putting Social Life into Perspective ... 3
Why Study Sociology? ... 3
The Sociological Imagination ... 5
The Importance of a Global Sociological Imagination ... 7
Sociology in Global Perspective： Charge! The New Global Rallying Cry ... 8
The Origins of Sociological Thinking ... 10
Sociology and the Age of Enlightenment ... 10
Sociology and the Age of Revolution, Industrialization, and Urbanization ... 11
The Development of Modern Sociology ... 12
Early Thinkers： A Concern with Social Order and Stability ... 12
Differing Views on the Status Quo： Stability Versus Change ... 16
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Living in the Age of "Buy-Me" TV and Cybershopping ... 17
The Beginnings of Sociology in the United States ... 21
Contemporary Theoretical Perspectives ... 22
Functionalist Perspectives ... 22
Conflict Perspectives ... 23
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 25
You Can Make a Difference： Taking a Stand Against Overspending ... 26
Postmodern Perspectives ... 28
2 Sociological Research Methods ... 32
Why Is Sociological Research Necessary? ... 34
Common Sense and Sociological Research ... 34
Sociology and Scientific Evidence ... 34
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Suicide? ... 35
The Theory and Research Cycle ... 35
Changing Times： Media and Technology： The Heaven's Gate Suicide and the Internet ... 37
The Sociological Research Process ... 38
The "Conventional" Research Model ... 40
A Qualitative Research Model ... 43
Research Methods ... 45
Survey Research ... 45
Secondary Analysis of Existing Data ... 48
Field Research ... 51
Experiments ... 54
Multiple Methods： Triangulation ... 57
Ethical Issues in Sociological Research ... 59
The ASA Code of Ethics ... 59
The Zellner Research ... 60
The Humphreys Research ... 60
The Scarce Research ... 60
You Can Make a Difference： Responding to a Cry for Help ... 61
3 Culture ... 65
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Culture and Intolerance Toward Others? ... 67
Culture and Society ... 67
The Importance of Culture in a Changing World ... 67
Material Culture and Nonmaterial Culture ... 69
Cultural Universals ... 71
Components of Culture ... 72
Symbols ... 72
Language ... 73
Values ... 77
Norms ... 80
Popular Culture ... 81
High Culture and Popular Culture ... 81
Popular Culture and Leisure ... 82
Cultural Change and Diversity ... 83
Cultural Change ... 83
Changing Times： Media and Technology Popular Culture in the High-'Tech Age： Elvis and Princess Diana as Media Icons ... 84
Cultural Diversity ... 85
Sociology in Global Perspective： Popular Culture, the Internet, and Cultural Imperialsm ... 86
Culture Shock ... 90
Ethnocentrism ... 91
Cultural Relativism ... 91
Sociological Analysis of Culture ... 92
Functionalist Perspectives ... 92
Conflict Perspectives ... 92
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 93
Postmodernist Perspectives ... 94
Culture in the Future ... 95
You Can Make a Difference： Understanding People from Other Cultures ... 96
4 Socialization ... 99
Why Is Socialization Important Around the Globe? ... 101
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Early Socialization and Child Care? ... 101
Human Development： Biology and Society ... 102
Problems Associated with Social Isolation and Maltreatment ... 104
Psychological Theories of Human Development ... 105
Freud and the Psychoanalytic Perspective ... 105
Erikson and Psychosocial Development ... 105
Piaget and Cognitive Development ... 107
Kohlberg and the Stages of Moral Development ... 108
Gilligan's View on Gender and Moral Development ... 109
Sociological Theories of Human Development ... 109
Cooley, Mead, and Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 110
Recent Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 113
Ecological Perspectives ... 113
Agents of Socialization ... 114
The Family ... 114
The School ... 115
Peer Groups ... 116
Mass Media ... 118
Gender and Racial-Ethnic Socialization ... 119
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Now Playing： Babes in Media Culture and Cyberspace ... 120
Socialization Through the Life Course ... 121
Infancy and Childhood ... 121
Sociology in Global Perspective： Living in Two Worlds at Once： How Some Immigrants Learn to Cope with Dual Identities ... 122
Adolescence ... 122
Adulthood ... 123
Resocialization ... 124
Voluntary Resocialization ... 124
Involuntary Socialization ... 124
You Can Make a Difference： Helping a Child Reach Adulthood ... 125
Socialization in the Future ... 125
Part 2 Social Groups and Social Control
5 Society, Social Structure, and Interaction ... 129
Social Structure： The Macrolevel Perspective ... 131
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Homeless Persons? ... 131
Components of Social Structure ... 133
Status ... 133
Roles ... 136
Groups ... 139
Social Institutions ... 140
Societies, Technology, and Sociocultural Change ... 141
Hunting and Gathering Societies ... 141
Horticultural and Pastoral Societies ... 142
Agrarian Societies ... 143
Industrial Societies ... 145
Postindustrial Societies ... 146
Stability and Change in Societies ... 148
Durkheim： Mechanical and Organic Solidarity ... 148
T<?import namespace ... m ur
Social Structure and Homelessness ... 149
Sociology ann Social Policy： Homeless Rights Versus Public Space ... 150
Social Interaction： The Microlevel Perspective ... 150
Social Interaction and Meaning ... 151
The Social Construction of Reality ... 151
Ethnomethodology ... 152
Changing Times： Media and Technology： The Homeless and the Holidays ... 153
Dramaturgical Analysis ... 154
The Sociology of Emotions ... 156
Nonverbal Communication ... 157
Future Changes in Society, Social Structure, and Interaction ... 159
You Can Make a Difference： Overcoming Compassion Fatigue ... 160
6 Groups and Organizations ... 163
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Sexual Harassment? ... 165
Social Groups ... 166
Groups, Aggregates, and Categories ... 167
Types of Groups ... 167
Group Characteristics ... 169
Group Size ... 169
Group Leadership ... 170
Group Dynamics ... 172
Group Conformity ... 172
You Can Make a Difference： Confronting Sexual Harassment in Organizations ... 176
Groupthink ... 176
Social Exchange／Rational Choice Theories ... 177
Formal Organizations in Global Perspective ... 178
Types of Formal Organizations ... 179
Bureaucracies ... 180
Sociology in Global Perspective： Sexual Harassment in Cyberspace ... 183
Shortcomings of Bureaucracies ... 185
Changing Times： Media and Technology： The 5 Percent Factor： Sexual Harassment, Media Style ... 189
Bureaucracy and Oligarchy ... 190
Alternative Forms of Organization ... 190
Organizational Structure in Japan ... 190
Organizations in the Future ... 192
7 Deviance and Crime ... 195
What Is Deviance? ... 197
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Peer Cliques, Youth Gangs, and Deviance? ... 197
Who Defines Deviance? ... 199
What Is Social Control? ... 200
Functionalist Perspectives on Deviance ... 200
What Causes Deviance, and Why Is It Functional for Society? ... 200
Strain Theory： Goals and Means to Achieve Them ... 201
Opportunity Theory： Access to Illegitimate Opportunities ... 203
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives on Deviance ... 204
Differential Association Theory and Differential Reinforcement Theory ... 204
Rational Choice Theory ... 205
Control Theory： Social Bonding ... 205
Labeling Theory ... 206
Conflict Perspectives on Deviance ... 207
Deviance and Power Relations ... 207
Deviance and Capitalism ... 207
Feminist Approaches ... 209
Approaches Focusing on Race, Class, and Gender ... 209
Postmodernist Perspectives on Deviance ... 210
Crime Classifications and Statistics ... 211
How the Law Classifies Crime ... 211
How Sociologists Classify Crime ... 211
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Portrayals of Youths and Violence in the Media ... 214
Crime Statistics ... 217
Street Crimes and Criminals ... 217
Crime Victims ... 220
The Criminal Justice System ... 221
The Police ... 221
The Courts ... 222
Sociology and Social Policy： Juvenile Offenders and "Equal Justice Under the Law" ... 223
Punishment ... 223
Deviance and Crime in the United States in the Future ... 224
You Can Make a Difference： Combating Delinquency and Crime at an Early Age ... 226
The Global Criminal Economy ... 227
Part 3 Social Inequality
8 Class and Stratification in the United States ... 231
What Is Social Stratification? ... 232
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Wealth, Poverty, and the American Dream? ... 233
Global Systems of Stratification ... 233
Slavery ... 235
The Caste System ... 235
The Class System ... 236
Classical Perspectives on Social Class ... 238
Karl Marx： Relation to the Means of Production ... 238
Max Weber： Wealth, Prestige, and Power ... 239
Sociological Models of the U. S. Class Structure ... 242
The Weberian Model of the U. S. Class Structure ... 242
The Marxian Model of the U. S. Class Structure ... 245
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Depictions of Poverty on Television and in Films ... 246
The New Class Society? ... 249
Inequality in the United States ... 250
Distribution of Income and Wealth ... 250
Consequences of Inequality ... 254
Sociology and Social Policy： Mixed Messages on the Effects of "Welfare Reform" ... 256
Poverty in the United States ... 257
Who Are the Poor? ... 258
Economic and Structural Sources of Poverty ... 259
Solving the Poverty Problem ... 260
Sociological Explanations of Social Inequality in the United States ... 260
Functionalist Perspectives ... 260
Conflict Perspectives ... 261
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 262
Social Stratification in the Future ... 262
You Can Make a Difference： Feeding the Hungry ... 263
9 Global Stratification ... 266
Wealth and Poverty in Global Perspective ... 267
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Global Wealth and Poverty? ... 268
Problems in Studying Global Inequality ... 271
The "Three Worlds" Approach ... 271
The Levels of Development Approach ... 272
Classification of Economies by Income ... 273
Low-Income Economies ... 273
Middle-Income Economies ... 275
Sociology in Global Perspective： Wealth and Poverty in Russia ... 276
High-Income Economies ... 277
Measuring Global Wealth and Poverty ... 277
Absolute, Relative, and Subjective Poverty ... 278
The Gini Coefficient and Global Quality of Life Issues ... 279
Global Poverty and Human Development Issues ... 280
Life Expectancy ... 280
Health ... 281
Education and Literacy ... 281
Persistent Gaps in Human Development ... 282
Slavery in the Global Economy ... 282
Theories of Global Inequality ... 283
Development and Modernization Theory ... 284
Dependency Theory ... 285
Changing Times： Media and Technology： A Wired World? ... 286
World Systems Theory ... 288
The New International Division of Labor Theory ... 290
Global Inequality in the Future ... 291
You Can Make a Difference： Global Networking to Reduce World Hunger and Poverty ... 293
10 Race and Ethnicity ... 296
Race and Ethnicity ... 298
Social Significance of Race and Ethnicity ... 298
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Race, Ethnicity, and Sports? ... 299
Racial Classification and the Meaning of Race ... 300
Majority and Minority Groups ... 302
Prejudice ... 303
Stereotypes ... 303
Racism ... 303
Sociology in Global Perspective： Racial and Ethnic Stacking on Sports Teams ... 304
Theories of Prejudice ... 305
Measuring Prejudice ... 305
Discrimination ... 306
Sociological Perspectives on Race and Ethnic Relations ... 308
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 308
Functionalist Perspectives ... 309
Conflict Perspectives ... 310
An Alternative Perspective： Critical Race Theory ... 312
Racial and Ethnic Groups in the United States ... 313
Native Americans ... 313
White Anglo-Saxon Protestants(British Americans) ... 316
African Americans ... 316
White Ethnic Americans ... 320
Asian Americans ... 321
changing Times： Media and Technology： How Heavy Is the Racial Weight of Sports Images? ... 322
Latinos／as (Hispanic Americans) ... 326
Middle Eastern Americans ... 327
Global Racial and Ethnic Inequality in the Future ... 328
Worldwide Racial and Ethnic Struggles ... 328
You Can Make a Difference： Working for Racial Harmony ... 329
Growing Racial and Ethnic Diversity in the United States ... 329
11 Sex and Gender ... 333
Sex and Gender ... 335
Sex ... 335
Gender ... 336
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Body Image and Gender? ... 337
The Social Significance of Gender ... 338
Sexism ... 339
Gender Stratification in Historical and Contemporary Perspective ... 340
Hunting and Gathering Societies ... 340
Horticultural and Pastoral Societies ... 340
Agrarian Societies ... 341
Industrial Societies ... 342
Postindustrial Societies ... 343
Gender and Socialization ... 344
Gender Socialization by Parents ... 345
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Virtual Barbie, Red Jack, and Computerized Genders ... 346
Peers and Gender Socialization ... 347
Teachers, Schools, and Gender Socialization ... 348
Sports and Gender Socialization ... 349
Mass Media and Gender Socialization ... 350
Adult Gender Socialization ... 351
Sociology in Global Perspective： TV-Thin Is "In" from France to the South Pacific Islands ... 352
Contemporary Gender Inequality ... 352
Gendered Division of Paid Work ... 352
Pay Equity(Comparable Worth) ... 353
Paid Work and Family Work ... 356
Perspectives on Gender Stratification ... 357
Functionalist and Neoclassical Economic Perspectives ... 357
Conflict Perspectives ... 358
Feminist Perspectives ... 359
You Can Make a Difference： Joining Organizations to Overcome Sexism and Gender Inequality ... 360
Gender Issues in the Future ... 362
12 Aging and Inequality Based on Age ... 365
The Social Significance of Age ... 366
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Aging and Age-Based Discrimination? ... 367
Trends in Aging ... 368
Age in Historical and Contemporary Perspectives ... 370
Age in Global Perspective ... 370
Hunting and Gathering Societies ... 370
Horticultural, Pastoral, and Agrarian Societies ... 371
Industrial and Postindustrial Societies ... 371
A Case Study： Aging, Gender, and Japanese Society ... 372
Age and the Life Course in Contemporary Society ... 372
Infancy and Childhood ... 373
Adolescence ... 374
Young Adulthood ... 374
Middle Adulthood ... 375
Late Adulthood ... 376
Inequalities Related to Aging ... 378
Ageism ... 378
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Hollywood's Double Standard of Aging： The "Old Boy" Always Gets the "Girl" ... 380
Wealth, Poverty, and Aging ... 380
Age, Gender, and Inequality ... 381
Age and Race／Ethnicity ... 382
Sociology and Social Policy： Facing Old Age in the United States and Japan ... 383
Elder Abuse ... 384
Living Arrangements for Older Adults ... 385
Support Services, Homemaker Services, and Day Care ... 385
Nursing Homes ... 385
Sociological Perspectives on Aging ... 386
Functionalist Perspectives on Aging ... 386
You Can Make a Difference： Finding a Nursing Home for an Older Relative ... 387
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives on Aging ... 387
Conflict Perspectives on Aging ... 388
Death and Dying ... 389
Aging in the Future ... 390
Part 4 Social Institutions
13 The Economy and Work ... 393
Comparing the Sociology of Economic Life with Economics ... 395
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About the Economy and the World of Work? ... 395
Economic Systems in Global Perspective ... 397
Preindustrial Economies ... 397
Industrial Economies ... 398
Postindustrial Economies ... 399
Changing Times： Media and Technology： On Top of the World, Stuck in Traffic ... 401
Contemporary World Economic Systems ... 402
Capitalism ... 402
Sociology in global Perspective： McJobs： Assembling Burgers in the Global Economy405
Socialism ... 407
Mixed Economies ... 409
Perspectives on Economy and Work in the United States ... 409
Functionalist Perspective ... 409
Conflict Perspective ... 410
Symbolic Interactionist Perspective ... 410
The Social Organization of Work ... 411
Occupations ... 411
Professions ... 412
Managers and the Managed ... 413
The Lower Tier of the Service Sector and Marginal Jobs ... 415
Contingent Work ... 418
Unemployment ... 419
Worker Resistance and Activism ... 420
Labor Unions ... 420
Absenteeism, Sabotage, and Resistance ... 421
Employment Opportunities for Persons with a Disability ... 422
The Global Economy in the Future ... 423
The U. S. Economy ... 423
Global Economic Interdependence and Competition ... 423
You Can Make a Difference： Creating Access to Information Technology for Workers with Disabilities ... 424
14 Politics and Government in Global Perspective ... 428
Politics, Power, and Authority ... 430
Political Science and Political Sociology ... 430
Power and Authority ... 430
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About the Media? ... 431
Ideal Types of Authority ... 431
Political Systems in Global Perspective ... 434
Monarchy ... 435
Authoritarianism ... 436
Totalitarianism ... 436
Democracy ... 436
Perspectives on Power and Political Systems ... 437
Functionalist Perspectives： The Pluralist Model ... 438
Conflict Perspectives： Elite Models ... 440
Critique of Pluralist and Elite Models ... 442
Sociology and Social Policy： Merger Mania： Who's Watching Out for the Public Interest? ... 443
The U. S. Political System ... 444
Political Parties and Elections ... 444
Politics and the People ... 446
Changing Times： Media and Technology： Political Socialization and the Media ... 448
Governmental Bureaucracy ... 448
Characteristics of the Federal Bureaucracy ... 449
The Iron Triangle and the Military-Industrial Complex ... 451
The Military and Militarism ... 454
Explanations for Militarism ... 455
Gender, Race, and the Military ... 455
Politics and Government in the Future ... 456
You Can Make a Difference： Joining the Virtual Community ... 457
15 Families and Intimate Relationships ... 460
Families in Global Perspective ... 462
Sociology and Everyday Life： How Much Do You Know About Contemporary Trends in U. S. Family Life? ... 463
Family Structure and Characteristics ... 463
Marriage Patterns ... 465
Patterns of Descent and Inheritance ... 467
Power and Authority in Families ... 467
Sociology in Global Perspective： Update on Family Life in Japan ... 468
Residential Patterns ... 468
Theoretical Perspectives on Families ... 469
Functionalist Perspectives ... 469
Conflict and Feminist Perspectives ... 471
Symbolic Interactionist Perspectives ... 471
Postmodernist Perspectives ... 472
Developing Intimate Relationships and Establishing Families ... 473
Love and Intimacy ... 474
Cohabitation and Domestic Partnerships ... 475
Marriage ... 476
Housework and Child-Care Responsibilities ... 476
Child-Related Family Issues and Parenting ... 477
Deciding to Have Children ... 478
Changing Times： Media and Technology： The Reproductive Revolution： Who Are My Parents? ... 479
Adoption ... 479
Teenage Pregnancies ... 480
Single-Parent Households ... 481
Two-Parent Households ... 482
Transitions and Problems in Families ... 482
Family Violence ... 482
Divorce ... 483
You Can Make a Difference： Volunteering at a Center for Victims of Domestic Violence ... 484
Remarriage ... 485
Diversity in Families ... 486
Diversity Among Singles ... 486
African American Families ... 488
Latina／o Families ... 488
Asian American Families ... 488
Native American Families ... 489
Biracial Families ... 489
Family Issues in the Future ... 490
16 Education ... 493
An Overvi
태그
- 태그
태그저장 중 오류가 발생하였습니다. 재시도 하십시오.
나의 태그
나의 태그 (0)모든 이용자 태그
모든 이용자 태그 (0)
