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Simulation and Optimization of the Continuous Electrode Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Fusor

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서명/저자사항Simulation and Optimization of the Continuous Electrode Inertial Electrostatic Confinement Fusor.
개인저자Chap, Andrew Mark.
단체저자명University of Maryland, College Park. Aerospace Engineering.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Maryland, College Park., 2017.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2017.
형태사항234 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-11B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438129740
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2017.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-11(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Raymond J. Sedwick.
요약A concept for generating nuclear fusion power and converting the kinetic energy of aneutronic fusion products into electric energy is proposed, and simulations are developed to design and evaluate this concept. The presented concept is a spheric
요약The direct energy converter section envelopes the entire fusion device, so that each fusion fuel channel extends outward into a fusion product deceleration region. Because the fusion device operates in a pulsed mode, the fusion products will ent
요약Preliminary calculations show that a one-meter fusor of the proposed design would not be able to achieve the density required for a competitive power output due to limits imposed by Coulomb collisions and space charge. Scaling laws suggest that
요약A two-dimensional axisymmetric particle-in-cell ion-only simulation was developed and parallelized for execution on a graphics processing unit. With fast computation times, this simulation serves as a test bed for investigating long-timescale th
요약An N-body ion-only simulation was developed for a fully 3D investigation of the ion dynamics in an purely electrostatic device. This simulation uses the individual time-step method, borrowed from astrophysical simulations, to accurately model cl
요약A two-dimensional hybrid simulation that treats electrons as a fluid and ions as particles was developed to investigate the effect of ions on an electrostatically and magnetically confined electron population. Electrons are solved for at each ti
요약A one-dimensional semi-analytic simulation of the direct energy conversion section was developed to optimize electrode spacing to maximize energy conversion efficiency.
요약A two-dimensional axisymmetric particle-in-cell simulation coupled with a resonant circuit simulation was developed for modeling the direct energy conversion of fusion products into electric energy.
요약In addition to the aforementioned simulations, a significant contribution of this thesis is the creation of a new model for simulating Coulomb collisions in a non-thermal plasma that is necessary to account for both the low-angle scattering that
요약The current implementation has proven problematic with regard to achieving sufficiently high core densities for fusion power generation. Major modifications of the current approach to address the space charge issues, both with regard to the elec
일반주제명Aerospace engineering.
Plasma physics.
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