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Understanding Phase Transitions, Symmetry Breaking, and Interaction-enhanced Sensing in Optomechanical and Cold Atomic Systems

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서명/저자사항Understanding Phase Transitions, Symmetry Breaking, and Interaction-enhanced Sensing in Optomechanical and Cold Atomic Systems.
개인저자Ragole, Stephen James.
단체저자명University of Maryland, College Park. Physics.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Maryland, College Park., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항119 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-11B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438145467
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-11(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Jacob M. Taylor.
요약We focus on the interaction of light and matter in atomic and optomechanical systems. These highly controllable and engineerable systems present access to new regimes and research opportunities that often do not exist outside the laboratory. As
요약Traditionally, phase transitions are defined in thermodynamic equilibrium. However, inspired by the success of the phase transition paradigm in non-equilibrium fields, we derive an effective thermodynamics for the mechanical excitations of an op
요약Additionally, we study the ability of cold atoms to sense rotation. We consider bosonic atoms confined to a one-dimensional ring. Employing Luttinger liquid theory to study the excitations, we find that in the strongly-repulsive regime, atomic c
일반주제명Physics.
Optics.
Atomic physics.
언어영어
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