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Longitudinal Adaptations in Muscle Strength, Functional Performance, Gait Biomechanics, and Patient-Reported Function After Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty
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| 자료유형 | 학위논문 |
|---|---|
| 서명/저자사항 | Longitudinal Adaptations in Muscle Strength, Functional Performance, Gait Biomechanics, and Patient-Reported Function After Unilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty. |
| 개인저자 | Kline, Paul W. |
| 단체저자명 | University of Kentucky. Rehabilitation Sciences. |
| 발행사항 | [S.l.]: University of Kentucky., 2017. |
| 발행사항 | Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2017. |
| 형태사항 | 214 p. |
| 기본자료 저록 | Dissertation Abstracts International 79-11B(E). Dissertation Abstract International |
| ISBN | 9780438110595 |
| 학위논문주기 | Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Kentucky, 2017. |
| 일반주기 |
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-11(E), Section: B.
|
| 요약 | Objective: Identify gaps in the literature related to impairments after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (Aim 1) and define recovery between 3 and 6 months after TKA across four domains: 1) hip and knee muscle performance, 2) functional performance |
| 요약 | Participants: Thirty-nine individuals completed the study protocol, 21 in the TKA group (7 male, 14 female, height: 1.68 +/- 0.08 m, mass: 90.95 +/- 21.04 kg, BMI: 32.27 +/- 7.4 kg/m 2, Age: 60.6 +/- 8.1 years) and 18 matched control subjects (7 |
| 요약 | Methods: For Aim 1, a systematic review of the literature related to the four previously stated domains was conducted. In Aims 2-4, a longitudinal design with 3 and 6 months post-surgery assessment time points was used for the TKA group. At both |
| 요약 | Main Outcome Measures: Outcomes were assessed across four domains. The first domain included peak isometric muscle strength and RTD of hip abduction, hip external rotation, and knee extension. The second and third domains represented functional |
| 요약 | Statistical Analysis: Aim 1: no formal statistics were utilized in the systematic review. Aim 2 utilized paired sample t-tests for between-limb (operative vs non-operative) and within-limb (3 months vs 6 months post-surgery) comparisons across a |
| 요약 | Results: Aim 1: Improvements in KOOS scores, deficits in peak quadriceps strength, and altered knee joint biomechanics during walking are present during the first 6 months following TKA. Limited evidence exists regarding hip muscle strength defi |
| 요약 | Conclusions: Modest improvement in muscle strength and RTD, FTSTS performance, patient-reported function, and biomechanics occur during the post-rehabilitative period after TKA, but all domains remain impaired compared to matched control subject |
| 일반주제명 | Physical therapy. Kinesiology. |
| 언어 | 영어 |
| 바로가기 | 
: 이 자료의 원문은 한국교육학술정보원에서 제공합니다. |
