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Influenza Virus Evolution within and Between Human Hosts

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서명/저자사항Influenza Virus Evolution within and Between Human Hosts.
개인저자McCrone, John T., IV.
단체저자명University of Michigan. Microbiology & Immunology.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Michigan., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항173 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-12B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438126060
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Adam Lauring.
요약Rapid adaptive evolution significantly contributes to the size and severity of seasonal influenza epidemics. While influenza evolution has been well defined at the global scale, these dynamics ultimately derive from processes that take place wit
요약In my thesis, I have applied an empirically-validated, next-generation sequencing approach to over 300 patient-derived samples from two vaccinated cohorts to define influenza evolution within and between naturally infected individuals. I compare
요약In the second study, I used quantitative models to define influenza virus dynamics in individuals enrolled in a prospective, community-based cohort. Sequence data from 35 serially sampled individuals suggested that within-host populations are dy
요약These data suggest that contrary to the global dynamics, positive selection is inefficient at the level of the individual host. Genetic drift and other stochastic processes likely dominate the host-level evolution of influenza viruses.
일반주제명Virology.
언어영어
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