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Sensing of HIV-1 by the Innate Immune System

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서명/저자사항Sensing of HIV-1 by the Innate Immune System.
개인저자Kumar, Swati.
단체저자명College of Medicine - Mayo Clinic. Virology and Gene Therapy.
발행사항[S.l.]: College of Medicine - Mayo Clinic., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항160 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-12B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438190627
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--College of Medicine - Mayo Clinic, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Advisers: David Dingli
요약TREX1, a major mammalian exonuclease, has been reported to degrade cytosolic immune-stimulatory DNA, including viral DNA generated during HIV-1 infection, but the dynamic range of its capacity to suppress innate immune stimulation is unknown, wh
요약The nearly complete lack of innate immune induction despite equal to increased viral integration observed when the TREX1 protein level is experimentally elevated indicates that integration-competent genomes are shielded from cytosolic sensor-eff
요약In the second part of this thesis, we investigate how perturbations of the intricately linked early post entry events of reverse transcription and uncoating and remodeling of viral cores affect sensing of viral nucleic acids. Reverse transcripti
요약Taken together, our studies showed that the PAMPs sensed after viral entry contain DNA, are TREX1 and cGAS substrates, and are derived from incomplete reverse transcription products. In contrast, the experiments demonstrated that full-length int
일반주제명Virology.
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