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Top-down Constraints on Regional Nitrous Oxide and Methane Emissions within the U.S. Corn Belt

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서명/저자사항Top-down Constraints on Regional Nitrous Oxide and Methane Emissions within the U.S. Corn Belt.
개인저자Chen, Zichong.
단체저자명University of Minnesota. Land and Atmospheric Science.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Minnesota., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항143 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-10B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438031548
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-10(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Timothy J. Griffis.
요약Nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane (CH4) are important long-lived greenhouse gases. However, evidence has been found that CH 4 and N2O emissions from the US Corn Belt are much larger than budgeted for in the most up-to-date emission inventories, im
요약Therefore, this dissertation sought to: 1) quantify importance of direct versus indirect N2O emissions, and explore their seasonality and regional budgets
요약We compared in-situ measurements of N2O from the University of Minnesota tall tower site with a time-inverted transport model and a scale factor Bayesian inverse (SFBI) method. Our analysis suggested an upward adjustment of the emission factor o
요약With respect to CH4, our analysis revealed that the anthropogenic source (7.8 +/-1.6 Tg CH4 yr-1) was 1.5 times greater than accounted for in the EPA inventory. Most prominently livestock and oil/gas sources were underestimated by 1.8- and 1.3-f
요약Our findings suggest that indirect N2O and anthropogenic CH4 emissions within the Corn Belt Region need to be upward-adjusted in inventory updates. Further, our model predictions indicate large N2O mitigation potential in the lower Midwest regio
일반주제명Atmospheric sciences.
Climate change.
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