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The Signaling Pathways that Regulate the Proliferative and Neurogenic Capacity of Muller glia

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서명/저자사항The Signaling Pathways that Regulate the Proliferative and Neurogenic Capacity of Muller glia.
개인저자Todd, Levi.
단체저자명The Ohio State University. Neuroscience Graduate Studies Program.
발행사항[S.l.]: The Ohio State University., 2017.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2017.
형태사항178 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-12B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438097797
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2017.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Adviser: Andrew Fischer.
요약Eye diseases that result in blindness are often caused by the death of retinal neurons. Muller glia are the major glial support cells in the retina and possess the potential to reprogram into neurogenic progenitor cells. In the fish, Muller glia
요약The first chapter focuses on how Hedgehog signaling stimulates Muller glia to reprogram into proliferating progenitors in the chick retina. We show that the Hedgehog-pathway components are up-regulated in damaged retinas when MGPCs are known to
요약The second chapter examines how Jak/Stat signaling impacts the regenerative capacity of the avian retina. We find that Jak/Stat signaling is rapidly activated in Muller glia in response to retinal damage. We also show that inhibition of the Jak/
요약The third chapter analyzes how Retinoic acid (RA)-signaling regulates the proliferative and neurogenic potential of avian Muller glia. We find that the RA-component CRABP is specifically up-regulated by Muller glia in response to retinal injury.
요약Collectively, the work described in this dissertation represents significant advances in understanding the mechanisms underlying retinal regeneration in the avian retina. Each chapter describes novel data regarding the signaling pathways that re
일반주제명Neurosciences.
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