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Development and Validation of a Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Toolkit for Bioartificial Pancreas Assessment

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서명/저자사항Development and Validation of a Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Toolkit for Bioartificial Pancreas Assessment.
개인저자Einstein, Samuel Aaron.
단체저자명University of Minnesota. Biophysical Sciences and Medical Physics.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Minnesota., 2016.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2016.
형태사항214 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 80-01B(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438350632
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2016.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 80-01(E), Section: B.
Advisers: Michael Garwood
요약Type 1 diabetes is a devastating disease with increasing incidence and prevalence. Insulin therapy, while life-saving, does not prevent severe complications that substantially increase both morbidity and mortality. Whole pancreas and pancreatic
요약To enable and expedite TEG development, novel techniques to assess oxygen status (pO2) and viability were developed, validated, and applied. Hypoxia is currently the most significant obstruction preventing widespread utilization of TEGs, renderi
요약This technique was applied to the murine model and demonstrated that TEGs implanted subcutaneously experience hypoxia unconducive to supporting islet viability and function. Therefore, a method for the delivery of supplemental oxygen (DSO) to in
요약While providing crucial information, measuring pO2 does not necessarily correlate to islet viability, necessitating the development of additional techniques. Islet viability was first assessed by measuring pO 2 with 19F-MRS and calculating the o
요약Finally, to facilitate in vivo viability assessment and increase measurement accuracy, oxygen-17 MRS was developed to directly measure and noninvasively quantify the OCR of TEGs.
일반주제명Medical imaging.
Surgery.
Physics.
언어영어
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