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Experimental Investigation of Homogeneous Anisotropic Turbulence

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자료유형학위논문
서명/저자사항Experimental Investigation of Homogeneous Anisotropic Turbulence.
개인저자Carter, Douglas William.
단체저자명University of Minnesota. Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Minnesota., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항140 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-02B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781085764124
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-02, Section: B.
Advisor: Coletti, Filippo.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약Motivated by the need to substantiate the existing literature on homogeneous turbulence with experimental data, a novel zero-mean homogeneous turbulence chamber is presented. Despite the anisotropy of the large scale velocity fluctuations, the experimental apparatus is found to well approximate homogeneous, shear-less turbulence over scales larger than the integral lengths of the flow for four separate cases at Reynolds numbers (based on the Taylor microscale) ranging between 154 and 412. This enables a detailed investigation of the turbulence statistics as obtained by 2D particle image velocimetry, which confirms the existence of inertial scaling ranges in both the second-order structure functions and energy spectra. It is found that the anisotropy of the flow persists down to the smallest scales, though its influence decreases with decreasing scale. The coherent structures, identified using a percolation analysis, are however isotropic in their geometry and generally collapse across cases using the Taylor microscale as a normalization length scale. Two types of scale interaction analyses are applied to the turbulent fields and indicate that there exists substantial coupling between scales small and large
일반주제명Aerospace engineering.
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