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Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment and Impact on Chronic Disease Self-Management and Health Outcomes Among an Older Primary Care Population

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서명/저자사항Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment and Impact on Chronic Disease Self-Management and Health Outcomes Among an Older Primary Care Population.
개인저자Lovett, Rebecca M .
단체저자명Northwestern University. Clinical Psychology.
발행사항[S.l.]: Northwestern University., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항192 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-04B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781088315743
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Advisor: Wolf, Michael S.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.This item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
요약Cognitive impairment is a significant public health concern as the United States (US) population continues to age at unprecedented rates. It is well established that older adults are more likely to have higher rates of morbidity and mortality, in addition to greater healthcare utilization and costs. A parallel concern is the greater risk of cognitive deficits among this population. Impairments in cognitive function are known to exacerbate poorer health outcomes among older adults. Within the field of cognitive aging, there has also been increasing focus on impairments that are greater than would be expected for normal aging, yet not reaching thresholds for cognitive disorders such as dementia. Known broadly as cognitive impairment (CI) not meeting criteria for dementia, CI has been shown to be an 'at-risk' state for worsening cognition or dementia. However, gaps in knowledge about CI remain, especially regarding its potentially subtle yet clinically significant impact on chronic disease self-management. Furthermore, relatively few research studies have examined the extent and associations between CI and health outcomes, or subsequently explored causal mechanisms that could inform the development of health system responses to improve the identification and management of CI. These studies are especially needed among older adults diverse by socioeconomic status and race/ethnicity. The objectives of this secondary investigation were threefold. Using data from the National Institute of Aging (NIA) Literacy and Cognitive Function among Older Adults (i.e. 'LitCog') cohort study (R01AG030611
일반주제명Clinical psychology.
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