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Applications of SAMDI Mass Spectrometry for High-Throughput Reaction Monitoring on Peptide Arrays

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서명/저자사항Applications of SAMDI Mass Spectrometry for High-Throughput Reaction Monitoring on Peptide Arrays.
개인저자Szymczak, Lindsey C.
단체저자명Northwestern University. Chemistry.
발행사항[S.l.]: Northwestern University., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항202 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-04B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781088315569
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northwestern University, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Advisor: Mrksich, Milan.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약This work combines the use of high-throughput mass spectrometry with peptide arrays for to monitor reactions on peptides. The Mrksich lab introduced a high-throughput, label-free, biochemical assay that relies on self-assembled monolayers on gold and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry, termed SAMDI-MS. This dissertation introduces new applications of SAMDI-MS and peptide arrays and illustrates the many advantages of this technique for studying reactions on peptides.Chapter 2 describes the use of SAMDI-MS and peptide arrays for the identification of new sequence-selective reactions of peptides. Selective reactions on peptides and proteins are important for studying protein function and preparing protein-based materials. Using this technique, we discover and characterize the sequence-selective acetylation of peptides containing histidine and tyrosine by acetic anhydride and demonstrate the advantages of using peptide arrays with a label- free analysis method to discover peptide-modifying reactions.We then illustrate the use of SAMDI-MS and phosphorylated peptide arrays to gain a systems- level understanding of phosphatase activity in cell lysates. Phosphorylation is the most prominent post-translational modification on proteins. While phosphorylation plays important roles in many cellular processes, understanding of the regulation of phosphorylation is limited. Kinases and phosphatases work cooperatively to regulate phosphorylation
일반주제명Chemistry.
Biochemistry.
언어영어
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