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Total Synthesis of Anthraquinone-Xanthone Natural Products and Intermolecular Alkenylation of Silyl Enol Ethers

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서명/저자사항Total Synthesis of Anthraquinone-Xanthone Natural Products and Intermolecular Alkenylation of Silyl Enol Ethers.
개인저자Holmbo, Stephen Daniel.
단체저자명University of California, Irvine. Chemistry - Ph.D..
발행사항[S.l.]: University of California, Irvine., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항368 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-04B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781085655804
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Irvine, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Advisor: Pronin, Sergey V.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약In Chapter One the isolation, biosynthesis, and bioactivity of the anthraquinone- xanthone heterodimers is discussed. Additionally, a review of previous synthetic efforts towards this class of natural products is provided, along with reported syntheses of related anthraquinone- and xanthone-derived natural products.Chapter Two discusses synthetic efforts towards the anthraquinone-xanthone heterodimer natural products. This includes model system studies aimed at the construction of the bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane core, as well as our first generation synthesis of the benzocycloheptenone precursor. Our optimized route involves the development of an iodine(III)-mediated arylation enol ethers, which allows for rapid construction of a key intermediate in the synthesis. A Hauser-Kraus annulation-aldol reaction sequence enables assembly of the bicyclo[3.2.2]nonane core, which is then carried on to complete the first total synthesis of acremoxanthone A in 10 steps from commercial material.In Chapter Three an overview of previously reported methods for the alkenylation of ketones is provided, followed by the development of the intermolecular In(III)-catalyzed alkenylation of silyl enol ethers with alkynes. This reaction is demonstrated on a variety of cyclic and acyclic substrates to provide the corresponding 2-siloxy-1,4-dienes, via a formal ene reaction, or 棺,款-unsaturated ketones. Additionally, mechanistic investigations are discussed, including a proposed mechanism for the intermolecular formal ene reaction.
일반주제명Organic chemistry.
Chemistry.
언어영어
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