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Efficient Methods for Calculating and Analyzing Excited States in Molecular Complexes

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서명/저자사항Efficient Methods for Calculating and Analyzing Excited States in Molecular Complexes.
개인저자Ge, Qinghui.
단체저자명University of California, Berkeley. Chemistry.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of California, Berkeley., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항135 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-04B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781085784061
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Advisor: Head-Grodon, Martin P.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약Understanding excited states is vital to photochemistry and spectroscopy, yet the study of excited states from a theoretical viewpoint is often much more challenging than that of ground states due to the more complicated nature of excited states systems. This thesis is primarily focused on a series of topics regarding excited state electronic structure theory, aiming to improve the accuracy, efficiency and interpretability of computational methods. In particular, we generalize the recently developed ALMO-CIS approach, which is a formulation of configuration interaction singles (CIS) for molecular complexes or clusters based on absolutely-localized molecular orbitals (ALMOs), in two ways. The first is to reintroduce charge-transfer (CT) effects, and the resulting ALMO-CIS+CT method is shown to provide better accuracy in simulating spectra of large helium clusters. Secondly, a multi-reference version of ALMO-CIS is formulated, and shown to be a promising method for systems where pure charge-transfer excitations are important. We also develop and implement an energy decomposition analysis (EDA) method for studying intermolecular interactions in excited molecular systems. This EDA scheme brings insight to interesting excited-state phenomena such as solvatochromism, charge-transfer-to-solvent (CTTS) spectrum and the formation of excimers.
일반주제명Chemistry.
Physical chemistry.
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