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Polarization Aberrations in Coronagraphs

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서명/저자사항Polarization Aberrations in Coronagraphs.
개인저자Davis, Jeffrey M.
단체저자명The University of Arizona. Optical Sciences.
발행사항[S.l.]: The University of Arizona., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항228 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-05B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781088380093
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Arizona, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: B.
Advisor: Chipman, Russell A.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약In the search for habitable extrasolar planets, the ability to separate and detect the dim planet's light from its much brighter host star is paramount. The inherent polarization properties of optical systems can lead to small but significant deviations from ideal imaging behavior, possibly hindering the ability of that system to detect exoplanets. In this work, the polarization aberrations in a telescope/coronagraph optical system are modeled with polarization ray tracing software. The effect of these polarization aberrations on the coronagraph's ability to suppress on-axis starlight is analyzed, and an algorithm for mitigation of some of the polarization aberrations is provided.This dissertation lays the foundation for modeling and analyzing polarization aberrations in telescope/coronagraph systems and shows that, in the absence of adaptive optics, both isotropic and anisotropic polarization aberrations degrade a coronagraph's ability to suppress starlight. The contrast is a measure of on-axis starlight suppression. With isotropic polarization aberrations, the contrast is degraded by two orders of magnitude relative to the ideal, polarization aberration-free case. Anisotropy modeled on the primary mirror further degraded the contrast by two orders of magnitude relative to the isotropic case. Modeling polarization aberrations shows how coatings negatively affect the possible contrast of a coronagraph.
일반주제명Optics.
Physics.
언어영어
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