자료유형 | 학위논문 |
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서명/저자사항 | Citizen Oversight of Police: Adoption, Impact on Racial Disparities in Policing, and Potential Side Effects. |
개인저자 | Ali, Mir Usman. |
단체저자명 | Indiana University. Public Affairs. |
발행사항 | [S.l.]: Indiana University., 2019. |
발행사항 | Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019. |
형태사항 | 198 p. |
기본자료 저록 | Dissertations Abstracts International 81-05A. Dissertation Abstract International |
ISBN | 9781088344415 |
학위논문주기 | Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2019. |
일반주기 |
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: A.
Advisor: Pirog, Maureen. |
이용제한사항 | This item must not be sold to any third party vendors. |
요약 | This dissertation examines the factors associated with the adoption of citizen oversight agencies (COAs), their impact on racial disparities in policing outcomes, and whether such agencies have certain undesirable effects. Focusing on municipal COAs, I find that the adoption of COAs, particularly those which have the authority to independently investigate complaints of police misconduct, is facilitated by by federal government intervention, redistributive spending at the municipal level, as well as the capacity for civic mobilization. Moreover, their uptake is deterred by certain aspects of state law that seeks to protect the procedural rights of police officers. Regarding impact, we find such agencies to be associated with a reduction in racial disparities in disorderly conduct arrests as well as police homicides of citizens, especially when they have investigative authority. Finally, investigative COAs were also found to be associated with a reduction in the violent crime rate and line-of-duty police homicides. While other types of COAs were not observed to have such ameliorative impacts, they nevertheless were not found to be associated with an increase in the violent crime rate or homicides of police officers. |
일반주제명 | Public administration. |
언어 | 영어 |
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