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Scalable and Intelligent Learning Systems

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자료유형학위논문
서명/저자사항Scalable and Intelligent Learning Systems.
개인저자Chen, Tianqi.
단체저자명University of Washington. Computer Science and Engineering.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Washington., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항130 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-05B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781088397657
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: B.
Advisor: Guestrin, Carlos.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.This item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
요약Data, models, and computing are the three pillars that enable machine learning to solve real-world problems at scale. Making progress on these three domains requires not only disruptive algorithmic advances but also systems innovations that can continue to squeeze more efficiency out of modern hardware. Learning systems are in the center of every intelligent application nowadays. This thesis discusses aspects of learning systems under the context of three real-world systems -- XGBoost, MXNet, and TVM.The first half of the thesis focuses on scalable learning systems that learn parameters for complex models using large-scale data. We introduce XGBoost, a scalable tree boosting system that scales to billions of examples in distributed or memory-limited settings. We then bring a systematic approach under the context of MXNet to reduce the memory consumption of training to scale up real-world deep learning workloads using a minimal amount of resources.The second half of the thesis brings intelligence to learning systems themselves. We introduce TVM, a system for deploying learning to diverse hardware platforms. TVM exposes graph-level and operator-level optimization knobs to provide performance portability to deep learning workloads across diverse hardware back-ends. We propose transfer learning methods to automate TVM and deliver performance competitive with state-of-the-art hand-tuned libraries for low-power CPU, mobile GPU, and server-class GPU.
일반주제명Computer science.
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