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Mental Disorder: Ameliorating Stigmatization and Reconceptualizing Treatment

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서명/저자사항Mental Disorder: Ameliorating Stigmatization and Reconceptualizing Treatment.
개인저자Gleason, Jennifer Renee.
단체저자명The Ohio State University. Philosophy.
발행사항[S.l.]: The Ohio State University., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항130 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-06B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781687978004
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-06, Section: B.
Advisor: McPherson, Tristram
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약In this dissertation, I examine our mental health concepts to see what work they are currently doing as well as what work they could be doing. In 1976, Christopher Boorse stated that the mental health literature is a "web of obscurities" (p. 51). To resolve some of this confusion, I argue that we need to consider the goals we should have for our mental health concepts and then give accounts of those concepts that meet our stated goals. I argue that our goals for our mental health concepts should be twofold: first, we need concepts that will work to alleviate the stigmatization of mental disorder as this stigmatization gets in the way of providing and receiving medical help, and second, we need concepts that will be useful tools for medical practitioners to use in their diagnosis and treatment practices. I begin by arguing that our mental disorder concept is not currently a useful tool for medical practitioners. Moreover, I argue that our mental disorder concept is confused in such a way that it is unlikely that it could ever be a useful tool for medical practitioners. If we cannot give an account of the mental disorder concept that is a useful tool for medical practitioners, then perhaps we can give an account of the mental disorder concept that can be used toward our goal of alleviating the stigmatization of mental disorder. Before we can do that, however, we need an account of the stigmatization concept so that we can understand what our mental disorder concept needs to be alleviating. I argue that stigmatization is a process whereby some entity becomes marked as disgraceful or shameful. This stigmatization process includes (1) an attitude against the entity for reasons found in the social ideology, and (2) acts against the entity. I then argue that acts of stigmatization take two forms: direct stigmatization (where stigmatizors take acts against the stigmatized entity) and indirect stigmatization (where potential victims of stigmatization take acts to avoid becoming victims of stigmatization). With that in mind, we learn that if we are to alleviate the stigmatization of mental disorder, we need to work on alleviating both direct and indirect stigmatization. It is at this point that I argue for a new account of our mental disorder concept that can be utilized to alleviate the direct and indirect stigmatization of mental disorder. With our mental disorder concept redesigned to achieve that goal, I turn to the goal of providing medical help for persons that need that help. I argue that we need to reconceptualize what it means to be a `diagnosable condition' so that we can develop a new framework for diagnosis and treatment that will be more efficacious than our current system. In conclusion, I suggest that we can untangle the current confusion that is the mental health literature by imbuing our mental health concepts with specific purposes and then utilizing them to achieve those purposes as I outline in this dissertation.
일반주제명Philosophy.
Epistemology.
Philosophy of science.
Mental health.
Ethics.
Behavioral psychology.
Social research.
언어영어
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