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Enhancing Background Knowledge for Students at Risk for Failure: The Effects of Preteaching Essential Terminology and Concepts Using Explicit Instruction

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서명/저자사항Enhancing Background Knowledge for Students at Risk for Failure: The Effects of Preteaching Essential Terminology and Concepts Using Explicit Instruction.
개인저자Gorsh, Jay Anthony.
단체저자명The University of Iowa. Education.
발행사항[S.l.]: The University of Iowa., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항105 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-04B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781085758345
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Iowa, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Advisor: Hand, Brian
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약The purpose of this study is to implement an intervention designed to develop background knowledge and investigate its effects on science proficiency for students who are at risk for failure. Pretest scores for 130 students were analyzed to identify students with prior knowledge deficits that may put them at risk for failure. Of the 44 students identified, 26 were matched by pretest scores and randomly assigned to treatment or control conditions. Prior to the start of a Human Body systems unit, students in the experimental condition were explicitly taught the function and location of 15 organs of the human body. I analyzed pre-and posttest scores to determine if the instruction had an impact on student recall. This study was conducted using a pre/post experimental design to investigate the effectiveness of using explicit instruction to pre-expose students to content knowledge to help improve student outcomes. Quantitative data was analyzed to determine if student posttest scores for two measures of science proficiency improved significantly as a result of instruction provided during intervention. Study limitations and future directions for research are discussed.
일반주제명Special education.
Pedagogy.
Curriculum development.
Educational psychology.
Educational evaluation.
Instructional design.
Cognitive psychology.
언어영어
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