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Discovery and Validation of Pathogen Specific Biomarkers and Comparative Genomics for Diagnosis and Tracking of Bovine Tuberculosis

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서명/저자사항Discovery and Validation of Pathogen Specific Biomarkers and Comparative Genomics for Diagnosis and Tracking of Bovine Tuberculosis.
개인저자Wanzala, Sylvia Irene.
단체저자명University of Minnesota. Veterinary Medicine.
발행사항[S.l.]: University of Minnesota., 2017.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2017.
형태사항137 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-04B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781392821510
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2017.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Advisor: Sreevatsan, Srinand.
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
요약Current tools for the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex infections notably M. bovis are inadequate. New methods are required that are quick, inexpensive and accurate. In addition, the contribution of Mycobacterium bovis to the proportion of tuberculosis cases in humans is unknown. In this thesis, these questions were addressed by applying novel minimally invasive tools-pathogen specific peptides and circulating small and miRNA (biomarkers)-to detect infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex organisms quickly, efficiently and accurately. Whole genome sequencing was also carried out and used to extract a minimum Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) set that would be used in a SNP chip as a means to quickly detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex infection. Genome analysis in this study identified M. bovis in humans and great apes suggesting transmission from domesticated ruminants is possible in high TB prevalence regions of the world due to a dynamic and changing interface, which has created opportunity for exposure and transmission. These tools all offer specific approaches for the early identification of M. bovis and other Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex infections.
일반주제명Microbiology.
Immunology.
Veterinary medicine.
언어영어
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