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Ordinary Jews [electronic resource] choice and survival during the Holocaust

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서명/저자사항Ordinary Jews [electronic resource] : choice and survival during the Holocaust/ Evgeny Finkel.
개인저자Finkel, Evgeny,1978- author.
발행사항Princeton: Princeton University Press, [2017].
형태사항1 online resource.
기타형태 저록Print version: 9780691172576 0691172579
ISBN1400884926
9781400884926


서지주기Includes bibliographical references and index.
내용주기Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Setting the stage: Jewish ghettos during the Holocaust -- Chapter 3. What did the Jews know? -- Chapter 4. Cooperation and collaboration -- Chapter 5. Coping and compliance -- Chapter 6. Evasion -- Chapter 7. Resistance -- Chapter 8. Conclusions -- Appendix 1. Data and archival methods -- Appendix 2. Distribution of strategies -- Appendix 3. Beyond the three ghettos: econometric analysis of uprisings.
요약Focusing on the choices and actions of Jews during the Holocaust, "Ordinary Jews" examines the different patterns of behavior of civilians targeted by mass violence. Relying on rich archival material and hundreds of survivors' testimonies, Evgeny Finkel presents a new framework for understanding the survival strategies in which Jews engaged: cooperation and collaboration, coping and compliance, evasion, and resistance. Finkel compares Jews' behavior in three Jewish ghettos--Minsk, Krakow, and Białystok--and shows that Jews' responses to Nazi genocide varied based on their experiences with prewar policies that either promoted or discouraged their integration into non-Jewish society. Finkel demonstrates that while possible survival strategies were the same for everyone, individuals' choices varied across and within communities. In more cohesive and robust Jewish communities, coping - confronting the danger and trying to survive without leaving - was more organized and successful, while collaboration with the Nazis and attempts to escape the ghetto were minimal. In more heterogeneous Jewish communities, collaboration with the Nazis was more pervasive, while coping was disorganized. In localities with a history of peaceful interethnic relations, evasion was more widespread than in places where interethnic relations were hostile. State repression before WWII, to which local communities were subject, determined the viability of anti-Nazi Jewish resistance.
주제명(회의명)Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) fast
일반주제명Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
Jews --Persecutions.
Survival.
Cooperativeness.
Adjustment (Psychology)
Resistance (Philosophy)
Escape (Psychology)
HISTORY / Europe / Western
Adjustment (Psychology)
Cooperativeness.
Escape (Psychology)
Jews --Persecutions.
Resistance (Philosophy)
Survival.
HISTORY / Holocaust
언어영어
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