자료유형 | 학위논문 |
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서명/저자사항 | Who Calls the Shots? Police Reform and Organized Criminal Violence in the Aftermath of Armed Conflict. |
개인저자 | Tiscornia, Lucia. |
단체저자명 | University of Notre Dame. |
발행사항 | [S.l.]: University of Notre Dame., 2019. |
발행사항 | Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019. |
형태사항 | 279 p. |
기본자료 저록 | Dissertations Abstracts International 81-06A. Dissertation Abstract International |
ISBN | 9781392599181 |
학위논문주기 | Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Notre Dame, 2019. |
일반주기 |
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-06, Section: A.
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요약 | This dissertation explains why security sector reform (or SSR), a widely adopted measure in post-conflict contexts, sometimes leads to very high levels of criminal violence. In contrast to prevailing explanations that emphasize the role of SSR in creating the conditions for peace, I focus on the police{the state institution usually in charge of enforcing the law domestically{and argue that conditional on the type of reform adopted, SSR can create conditions for increased violence. In the aftermath of armed conflict, the international community intervenes to reform the security apparatus with specific prescriptions. Such prescriptions usually focus on two key areas: accountability{the generation of information and imposition of costs on behavior that departs from certain rules, based on the assumption that legal consequences will deter police from excessive violence{and militarization{understood as changes in weaponry and training that will deter others from engaging in violence. |
일반주제명 | Law enforcement. |
언어 | 영어 |
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