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Laws of Nature as Identities of Facts

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서명/저자사항Laws of Nature as Identities of Facts.
개인저자Maxwell, Mark Gerald.
단체저자명Yale University.
발행사항[S.l.]: Yale University., 2018.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2018.
형태사항148 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertation Abstracts International 79-11A(E).
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9780438194113
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--Yale University, 2018.
일반주기 Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-11(E), Section: A.
Adviser: Michael Della Rocca.
요약I introduce a view of laws of nature on which laws are to be understood in terms of identities of fact. If it is a law of nature that the phenomena X and Y always appear together, then we can consider the possibility that the reason they always
요약In order to understand how these seemingly disparate facts can be "identical", I introduce the "bare facts". These are what we might ordinarily call the facts, but stripped of their ontological commitments. Setting aside ontological commitments
요약Chapter 1 is a direct investigation of laws of nature, showing how to productively violate the presupposed ontology by means of an identity of facts. I start with a historical example, where understanding an empirical regularity as an identity c
요약Chapter 2 deals with what looks like a major counterintuitive implication of Chapter 1. Not only do I suggest that synchronic laws of nature can be explained as identities, but also that diachronic laws can be explained as identities. But then t
요약Taking a view of laws that allows for (or demands) conceptual change will lead to different perspectives on other aspects of science as well. Chapter 3 dips into epistemology, contemplating an application to the problem of induction. Using the s
요약Chapter 4 steps back to consider what it is for facts to be identical, beginning the project of establishing the "bare facts" as a metaphysical underpinning for the conceptual freedom that we have exploited in chapters 1, 2, and 3. To that end,
일반주제명Philosophy of science.
Metaphysics.
언어영어
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