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Iron-Catalyzed Functionalization of Alcohols and Alkenes: Forging Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds with Earth Abundant Metals

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서명/저자사항Iron-Catalyzed Functionalization of Alcohols and Alkenes: Forging Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds with Earth Abundant Metals.
개인저자Marcyk, Paul Tomas.
단체저자명Indiana University. Chemistry.
발행사항[S.l.]: Indiana University., 2019.
발행사항Ann Arbor: ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019.
형태사항459 p.
기본자료 저록Dissertations Abstracts International 81-03B.
Dissertation Abstract International
ISBN9781085742146
학위논문주기Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2019.
일반주기 Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-03, Section: B.
Advisor: Cook, Silas .
이용제한사항This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.This item must not be added to any third party search indexes.
요약An efficient iron Lewis acid catalyst for the activation of alcohol and alkenes has been developed. Using abundant starting materials, unactivated alcohols are directly substituted with sulfonamide nucleophiles to form carbon-nitrogen bonds. By tethering the nucleophile to the electrophile in an intramolecular variant, a stereospecific mechanism is operative, transferring chiral information from secondary and even tertiary alcohols. In a related series of reactions, the same iron catalyst can be used to promote the hydrofunctionalization of unactivated alkenes. This system uses sulfonamides, primary and secondary alcohols, and select thiols to rapidly form carbon-nitrogen, carbon-oxygen, and carbon-sulfur bonds from simple alkene building blocks. Finally, these two paradigms are unified in an iron-catalyzed annulation reaction for the synthesis of tetrahydroisoquinolines. Starting from a benzylic alcohol and an unactivated alkene, the tandem iron-catalyzed alcohol substitution and hydroamination with a sulfonamide nucleophile, forms a biologically relevant six membered heterocyclic scaffold in a single synthetic step.
일반주제명Organic chemistry.
Chemistry.
언어영어
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